C++ vector 中 double 与 int8_t 转化

1. vector<double> 转化为 vector<int8_t>

void EncodeDouble(const std::vector<double>& data, std::vector<int8_t>& result)
{
    const double *dataPtr = data.data();
    uint32_t dataSize = data.size() * sizeof(double);
    std::size_t    current = 0;

    while (current + sizeof(int8_t) <= dataSize)
    {
        int8_t val;
        memcpy(&val, (uint8_t*)dataPtr + current, sizeof(val));
        current += sizeof(val);
        result.push_back(val);
    }
}

2. vector<int8_t> 转化为 vector<double>

void DecodeToDouble(const std::vector<int8_t>& data, std::vector<double>& result)
{
    const int8_t *dataPtr = data.data();
    uint32_t dataSize = data.size() * sizeof(int8_t);
    std::size_t    current = 0;

    while (current + sizeof(double) <= dataSize)
    {
        double val;
        memcpy(&val, (uint8_t*)dataPtr + current, sizeof(val));
        current += sizeof(val);
        result.push_back(val);
    }
}

3.测试

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>

int main()
{
    std::vector<double> data = { 1.2, 4.5, 10.0, 12.3 };

    std::vector<int8_t> encodeData;
    EncodeDouble(data, encodeData);

    std::vector<double> decodeData;
    DecodeToDouble(encodeData, decodeData);
    for (auto iter = decodeData.begin(); iter != decodeData.end(); iter++)
    {
        std::cout << *iter << " ";
    }
    std::cout << std::endl;

    getchar();
    return 0;
}

4.运行结果