多网卡的广播

1)多网卡广播时，每个网卡都绑定一次，广播一次，才能保证网络里都能收到该广播消息

m_Socket = socket( AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0 );

 

     // set a socket option

     BOOL  bBroadcast = TRUE;

     nResult = setsockopt(    m_Socket, 

                             SOL_SOCKET,

                             SO_BROADCAST,

                             ( char *)&bBroadcast,

                             sizeof (  BOOL  )

                         );

m_saUdpCli.sin_family        = AF_INET;

     m_saUdpCli.sin_addr.s_addr    = inet_addr(m_szLocalHostIP); //这个IP就是我选择要发送广播包的网卡的IP

     m_saUdpCli.sin_port            = htons( UDP_UDAP_PORT );

nResult = bind( m_Socket, (SOCKADDR *)&m_saUdpCli,  sizeof (SOCKADDR_IN) );

2）判断ping一个ip

#include <IPHlpApi.h> #pragma comment(lib, "iphlpapi.lib")   class  CPing { public :      CPing( void );      ~CPing( void ); private :      HINSTANCE  hIcmp;      typedef  HANDLE  (WINAPI *PIcmpCreateFile)( VOID );      typedef  DWORD   (WINAPI *PIcmpSendEcho)( HANDLE , IPAddr,  LPVOID ,  WORD , PIP_OPTION_INFORMATION,  LPVOID ,  DWORD ,  DWORD );      typedef  BOOL    (WINAPI *PIcmpCloseHandle)( HANDLE );      PIcmpCreateFile        pIcmpCreateFile;      PIcmpSendEcho        pIcmpSendEcho;      PIcmpCloseHandle    pIcmpCloseHandle; public :      //功能：ping某个地址或者Ip，返回结果      //参数：v_pszDesAddress-目标域名或者IP      //参数：v_usTimes-需要ping的次数      //参数：v_ulTimeout-超时时间，单位毫秒      //返回值：-1-发生异常,其他大于等于0的值表示未超时的次数      int  Ping( const  char  *v_pszDesAdress,  USHORT  v_usTimes,  ULONG  v_ulTimeout); }; #include "StdAfx.h" #include ".\ping.h"   #ifdef _DEBUG #define new DEBUG_NEW #endif   //构造函数 CPing::CPing( void ) {      hIcmp = LoadLibrary( "icmp.dll" );      if (NULL != hIcmp)      {          pIcmpCreateFile = (PIcmpCreateFile)GetProcAddress(hIcmp,  "IcmpCreateFile" );          pIcmpSendEcho = (PIcmpSendEcho)GetProcAddress(hIcmp,  "IcmpSendEcho" );          pIcmpCloseHandle = (PIcmpCloseHandle)GetProcAddress(hIcmp,  "IcmpCloseHandle" );      } } //析构函数 CPing::~CPing( void ) {      FreeLibrary(hIcmp); } //功能：ping某个地址或者Ip，返回结果 //参数：v_pszDesAddress-目标域名或者IP //参数：v_usTimes-需要ping的次数 //参数：v_ulTimeout-超时时间，单位毫秒 //返回值：-1-发生异常,其他大于等于0的值表示未超时的次数 int  CPing::Ping( const  char  *v_pszDesAdress,  USHORT  v_usTimes,  ULONG  v_ulTimeout) {      ULONG  ulDesIP = 0;      int  ret = 0;        // 当传递的参数为域名时，解析该域名的IP      ulDesIP = inet_addr(v_pszDesAdress);      //域名      if (ulDesIP == INADDR_NONE)      {          // 解析传入域名的IP          PHOSTENT pHostent = gethostbyname(v_pszDesAdress);          if  (pHostent == NULL)          {              return  -1;          }          ulDesIP = *( DWORD  *)pHostent->h_addr;      }        // 申请发送缓冲区      void  *sendBuffer =  new  char [32];      if  (sendBuffer == NULL)      {          return  -1;      }        // 申请接收缓冲区      unsigned  long  replySize =  sizeof (ICMP_ECHO_REPLY) + 32;      void  *replyBuffer =  new  char [replySize];      if  (replyBuffer == NULL)      {          delete  [] sendBuffer;          sendBuffer = NULL;          return  -1;      }      PICMP_ECHO_REPLY pIcmpEchoReply = (PICMP_ECHO_REPLY)replyBuffer;        // 获取ICMP echo所需句柄      HANDLE  hIcmpFile = pIcmpCreateFile();      if  (hIcmpFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)      {          delete  [] sendBuffer;          sendBuffer = NULL;          delete  [] replyBuffer;          replyBuffer = NULL;          return  -1;      }        // 调用IcmpSendEcho，获取Ping值      for  ( int  i=0; i<v_usTimes; i++)      {          pIcmpSendEcho(hIcmpFile, ulDesIP, sendBuffer, 32, NULL, replyBuffer, replySize, v_ulTimeout);            if  (pIcmpEchoReply->Status == 0)    // 未超时          {              ret++;          }      }        //释放缓冲区，关闭句柄      delete [] replyBuffer;      delete [] sendBuffer;      pIcmpCloseHandle(hIcmpFile);        return  ret; }