创建两个线程，实现cat功能

代码实现过程：

#include<stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include <string.h>

char str[32]="";
int flag = 0;
pthread_mutex_t mutex;

struct sem{
	sem_t sig;
	sem_t sig1;
	int fd;
	int fd1;
};

ssize_t res = 0;

void *funcA(void *arg){

	while(1){
		//locking
		sem_wait(&(((struct sem*)arg)->sig));
		bzero(str,sizeof(str));
		res = read(((struct sem*)arg)->fd,str,sizeof(str));
		if(res == 0){
			break;
		}
		sem_post(&(((struct sem*)arg)->sig1));
		//unlocking
	}	
	return NULL;
}

void *funcB(void *arg){

	while(1){
		//locking
		sem_wait(&(((struct sem*)arg)->sig1));
		if(res==0){
			break;
		}
		write(((struct sem*)arg)->fd1,str,res);
	//	write(1,str,res);
		sem_post(&(((struct sem*)arg)->sig));	
		//unlocking
	}
	return NULL;

}

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	sem_t sem;
	sem_t sem1;
	sem_init(&sem,0,1);
	sem_init(&sem1,0,0);
	int fd = open("./1.c",O_RDONLY);
	int fd1 = open("./copy.c",O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC,0664);

	struct sem lock;
	lock.sig=sem;
	lock.sig1=sem1;
	lock.fd=fd;
	lock.fd1=fd1;

	pthread_t tidA;
	if(pthread_create(&tidA,NULL,funcA,&lock) != 0){
		fprintf(stderr,"pthread_create A\n");
		return -1;
	}
	
	pthread_t tidB;
	if(pthread_create(&tidB,NULL,funcB,&lock) != 0){
		fprintf(stderr,"pthread_create B\n");
		return -1;
	}
	pthread_detach(tidB);

	if(pthread_join(tidA,NULL) != 0){
		fprintf(stderr,"pthread_join");
		return -1;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
	}


	/*
	pid_t pid = fork();
	if(pid == 0){
		while(1){
			printf("this is oprhan\n");
			sleep(1);
		}
	}
	else if(pid < 0){
		perror("fork");
		return -1;
	}
	*/

	/*
	pid_t pid = fork();
	if(pid > 0){
		while(1){
			printf("abadoned a child\n");
			sleep(1);
		}
	}
	else if(pid < 0){
		perror("fork");
		return -1;
	}*/

	/*
	//1.创建孤儿进程
	if(fork() == 0){
		//2.独立会话组
		pid_t sid = setsid();
		//3.更改运行目录
		chdir("/");
		//4.清空权限掩码
		umask(0);
		//5.清空文件描述符
		for(int i=0;i<getdtablesize();i++){
			close(i);
		}
		//功能代码
		while(1){
			
			sleep(1);
		}
	}
	*/



	return 0;
}

代码实现结果：