Android OTA升级原理和流程分析（八）---升级程序update_binary的执行过程

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 04:46:01 发布

linux c大咖

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 04:46:01 发布

阅读量1.1k

点赞数

分类专栏： OTA 文章标签： android

原文链接：http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-22028566-id-3533857.html

版权

OTA 专栏收录该内容

8 篇文章 3 订阅

订阅专栏

转载自：http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-22028566-id-3533857.html

一、update_binary的执行过程分析

上一篇幅中的子进程所执行的程序binary实际上就是update.zip包中的update-binary。我们在上文中也说过，Recovery服务在做这一部分工作的时候是先将包中update-binary拷贝到内存文件系统中的/tmp/update_binary，然后再执行的。update_binary程序的源码位于gingerbread0919/bootable/recovery/updater/updater.c，源码如下：

Copyright © 2009 The Android Open Source Project
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the “License”);
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an “AS IS” BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include “edify/expr.h”
#include “updater.h”
#include “install.h”
#include “minzip/Zip.h”

// Generated by the makefile, this function defines the
// RegisterDeviceExtensions() function, which calls all the
// registration functions for device-specific extensions.
#include “register.inc”

// Where in the package we expect to find the edify script to execute.
// (Note it’s “updateR-script”, not the older “update-script”.)
#define SCRIPT_NAME “META-INF/com/google/android/updater-script”

int main(int argc, char** argv) {
// Various things log information to stdout or stderr more or less
// at random. The log file makes more sense if buffering is
// turned off so things appear in the right order.
setbuf(stdout, NULL);
setbuf(stderr, NULL);

if (argc != 4) {  
    fprintf(stderr, "unexpected number of arguments (%d)\n", argc);  
    return 1;  
}  

char* version = argv[1];  
if ((version[0] != '1' && version[0] != '2' && version[0] != '3') ||  
    version[1] != '\0') {  
    // We support version 1, 2, or 3.  
    fprintf(stderr, "wrong updater binary API; expected 1, 2, or 3; "  
                    "got %s\n",  
            argv[1]);  
    return 2;  
}  

// Set up the pipe for sending commands back to the parent process.  

int fd = atoi(argv[2]);  
FILE* cmd_pipe = fdopen(fd, "wb");  
setlinebuf(cmd_pipe);  

// Extract the script from the package.  

char* package_data = argv[3];  
ZipArchive za;  
int err;  
err = mzOpenZipArchive(package_data, &za);  
if (err != 0) {  
    fprintf(stderr, "failed to open package %s: %s\n",  
            package_data, strerror(err));  
    return 3;  
}  

const ZipEntry* script_entry = mzFindZipEntry(&za, SCRIPT_NAME);  
if (script_entry == NULL) {  
    fprintf(stderr, "failed to find %s in %s\n", SCRIPT_NAME, package_data);  
    return 4;  
}  

char* script = malloc(script_entry->uncompLen+1);  
if (!mzReadZipEntry(&za, script_entry, script, script_entry->uncompLen)) {  
    fprintf(stderr, "failed to read script from package\n");  
    return 5;  
}  
script[script_entry->uncompLen] = '\0';  

// Configure edify's functions.  

RegisterBuiltins();  
RegisterInstallFunctions();  
RegisterDeviceExtensions();  
FinishRegistration();  

// Parse the script.  

Expr* root;  
int error_count = 0;  
yy_scan_string(script);  
int error = yyparse(&root, &error_count);  
if (error != 0 || error_count > 0) {  
    fprintf(stderr, "%d parse errors\n", error_count);  
    return 6;  
}  

// Evaluate the parsed script.  

UpdaterInfo updater_info;  
updater_info.cmd_pipe = cmd_pipe;  
updater_info.package_zip = &za;  
updater_info.version = atoi(version);  

State state;  
state.cookie = &updater_info;  
state.script = script;  
state.errmsg = NULL;  

char* result = Evaluate(&state, root);  
if (result == NULL) {  
    if (state.errmsg == NULL) {  
        fprintf(stderr, "script aborted (no error message)\n");  
        fprintf(cmd_pipe, "ui_print script aborted (no error message)\n");  
    } else {  
        fprintf(stderr, "script aborted: %s\n", state.errmsg);  
        char* line = strtok(state.errmsg, "\n");  
        while (line) {  
            fprintf(cmd_pipe, "ui_print %s\n", line);  
            line = strtok(NULL, "\n");  
        }  
        fprintf(cmd_pipe, "ui_print\n");  
    }  
    free(state.errmsg);  
    return 7;  
} else {  
    fprintf(stderr, "script result was [%s]\n", result);  
    free(result);  
}  

if (updater_info.package_zip) {  
    mzCloseZipArchive(updater_info.package_zip);  
}  
free(script);  

return 0;

}