zoj2412 Farm Irrigation 简单的DFS

Farm Irrigation
Benny has a spacious farm land to irrigate. The farm land is a rectangle, and is divided into a lot of samll squares. Water pipes are placed in these squares. Different square has a different type of pipe. There are 11 types of pipes, which is marked from A to K, as Figure 1 shows.

Figure 1
Benny has a map of his farm, which is an array of marks denoting the distribution of water pipes over the whole farm. For example, if he has a map

ADC
FJK
IHE
then the water pipes are distributed like

Figure 2
Several wellsprings are found in the center of some squares, so water can flow along the pipes from one square to another. If water flow crosses one square, the whole farm land in this square is irrigated and will have a good harvest in autumn.

Now Benny wants to know at least how many wellsprings should be found to have the whole farm land irrigated. Can you help him?

Note: In the above example, at least 3 wellsprings are needed, as those red points in Figure 2 show.

Input
There are several test cases! In each test case, the first line contains 2 integers M and N, then M lines follow. In each of these lines, there are N characters, in the range of ‘A’ to ‘K’, denoting the type of water pipe over the corresponding square. A negative M or N denotes the end of input, else you can assume 1 <= M, N <= 50.

Output

For each test case, output in one line the least number of wellsprings needed.

Sample Input

2 2
DK
HF

3 3
ADC
FJK
IHE

-1 -1

Sample Output
2
3
思路
类似油田那道题，只不过这道题在dfs同一块区域时还要判断这两块区域有没有水管连接

#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <list>
#include <map>
const int inf=0x3f3f3f3f;
#define ll long long
#define ull unsigned long long
#define mm(w,v) memset(w,v,sizeof(w))
#define f(x,y,z) for(int x=(y),_=(z);x<_;++x)
const int modn=1e9+7;
const int MAXN=1000000;
using namespace std;
bool pot[11][4];//水管上左下右是否连通 
bool row[50+10][50+10];//每一行有没有水 
bool column[50+10][50+10];//每一列有没有水 
char inp[50+10][50+10];//邻接矩阵 
bool vis[50+10]