目的
利用OpenDaylight(client)的南向接口netconf对接netopeer2(server)
搭建netopeer2
- 启动Ubuntu20的docker，将内部830端口映射为主机的22830端口
admin@ubuntu20:~$ docker run -d --name netopeer2_server --privileged -v /sys/fs/cgroup:/sys/fs/cgroup:ro -p 22830:830 jrei/systemd-ubuntu:20.04
- 之前搭建过netopeer2，参考这里。
- 需要注意的是相关组件的版本可能已经升级，例如libsysrepo.so.6已经更新为libsysrepo.so.7
- 需要在make install的时候，关注编译出的target的名称和路径
- 进入docker,创建用户名netconf，设置密码也为netconf
# useradd -m netconf -d /home/netconf -s /bin/bash
# passwd netconf
New password:
Retype new password:
passwd: password updated successfully
- 启动netopeer2-server
# /usr/local/bin/netopeer2-server -d -v 2
运行OpenDaylight
- 开始去OpenDaylight的网站下载最新版，最后放弃，原因有二:
- dlux这个GUI已经从源中删除
- netconf连接不上netopeer2-server
- 从这里下载一个比较老的版本
admin@ubuntu20:~$ wget https://nexus.opendaylight.org/content/repositories/opendaylight.release/org/opendaylight/integration/karaf/0.7.3/karaf-0.7.3.tar.gz
admin@ubuntu20:~$
admin@ubuntu20:~$ tar -zxvf karaf-0.7.3.tar.gz
- 配套的java8安装一下
admin@ubuntu20:~$ sudo apt install openjdk-8-jre-headless -y
- 启动ODL(忽略一些报错)
admin@ubuntu20:~/karaf-0.7.3/bin$ ./karaf
________ ________ .__ .__ .__ __
\_____ \ ______ ____ ____ \______ \ _____ ___.__.| | |__| ____ | |___/ |_
/ | \\____ \_/ __ \ / \ | | \\__ \< | || | | |/ ___\| | \ __\
/ | \ |_> > ___/| | \| ` \/ __ \\___ || |_| / /_/ > Y \ |
\_______ / __/ \___ >___| /_______ (____ / ____||____/__\___ /|___| /__|
\/|__| \/ \/ \/ \/\/ /_____/ \/
Hit '<tab>' for a list of available commands
and '[cmd] --help' for help on a specific command.
Hit '<ctrl-d>' or type 'system:shutdown' or 'logout' to shutdown OpenDaylight.
opendaylight-user@root>feature:install odl-netconf-connector-all odl-netconf-topology odl-restconf
opendaylight-user@root>
- 安装必要的组件
opendaylight-user@root>feature:install odl-netconf-connector-all odl-netconf-topology odl-restconf
opendaylight-user@root>
对接
- 参考官方文档
- 因为PUT操作需要加payload，直接用curl不方便写，那么就借助postman
- 下载
admin@ubuntu20:~$ wget https://dl.pstmn.io/download/latest/linux64
admin@ubuntu20:~$ mv linux64 postman-linux-x64.tar.gz
admin@ubuntu20:~$
admin@ubuntu20:~$ tar -zxvf postman-linux-x64.tar.gz
- 在Linux的图形界面运行postman
- 填入内容如下
PUT http://localhost:8181/restconf/config/network-topology:network-topology/topology/topology-netconf/node/netopeer2
Headers:
Accept: application/xml
Content-Type: application/xml
Payload:
<node xmlns="urn:TBD:params:xml:ns:yang:network-topology">
<node-id>netopeer2</node-id>
<host xmlns="urn:opendaylight:netconf-node-topology">127.0.0.1</host>
<port xmlns="urn:opendaylight:netconf-node-topology">22830</port>
<username xmlns="urn:opendaylight:netconf-node-topology">netconf</username>
<password xmlns="urn:opendaylight:netconf-node-topology">netconf</password>
<tcp-only xmlns="urn:opendaylight:netconf-node-topology">false</tcp-only>
<!-- non-mandatory fields with default values, you can safely remove these if you do not wish to override any of these values-->
<reconnect-on-changed-schema xmlns="urn:opendaylight:netconf-node-topology">false</reconnect-on-changed-schema>
<connection-timeout-millis xmlns="urn:opendaylight:netconf-node-topology">20000</connection-timeout-millis>
<max-connection-attempts xmlns="urn:opendaylight:netconf-node-topology">0</max-connection-attempts>
<between-attempts-timeout-millis xmlns="urn:opendaylight:netconf-node-topology">2000</between-attempts-timeout-millis>
<sleep-factor xmlns="urn:opendaylight:netconf-node-topology">1.5</sleep-factor>
<!-- keepalive-delay set to 0 turns off keepalives-->
<keepalive-delay xmlns="urn:opendaylight:netconf-node-topology">120</keepalive-delay>
</node>
-
几点说明
- URL最后的device_name(这里是netopeer2)，跟下面payload的node-id需要保持一致
- payload里面的port需要跟端口映射保持一致，当然也可以写docker的IP+830端口
- username/password需要是docker已有的可以ssh登录的用户名/密码
- 放几张截图,认证填入用户名密码是ODL本身的用户名/密码
- 点击"Send"，返回"201 Created"
验证
- 在主机上用curl获取config信息
admin@ubuntu20:~$ curl -u admin:admin http://localhost:8181/restconf/config/network-topology:network-topology/topology/topology-netconf/node/netopeer2 | python3 -m json.tool
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 545 0 545 0 0 45416 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 49545
{
"node": [
{
"node-id": "netopeer2",
"netconf-node-topology:tcp-only": false,
"netconf-node-topology:reconnect-on-changed-schema": false,
"netconf-node-topology:between-attempts-timeout-millis": 2000,
"netconf-node-topology:host": "127.0.0.1",
"netconf-node-topology:port": 22830,
"netconf-node-topology:connection-timeout-millis": 20000,
"netconf-node-topology:username": "netconf",
"netconf-node-topology:password": "netconf",
"netconf-node-topology:max-connection-attempts": 0,
"netconf-node-topology:sleep-factor": 1.5,
"netconf-node-topology:keepalive-delay": 120
}
]
}
admin@ubuntu20:~$
- 获取operational的信息
admin@ubuntu20:~$ curl -u admin:admin http://localhost:8181/restconf/operational/network-topology:network-topology/topology/topology-netconf/node/netopeer2 | python3 -m json.tool
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 3709 0 3709 0 0 402k 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 402k
{
"node": [
{
"node-id": "netopeer2",
"netconf-node-topology:available-capabilities": {
"available-capability": [
{
"capability": "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:with-defaults:1.0?basic-mode=explicit&also-supported=report-all,report-all-tagged,trim,explicit",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
},
{
"capability": "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:yang-library:1.1?revision=2019-01-04&content-id=26",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
},
{
"capability": "urn:ietf:params:netconf:base:1.1",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
},
{
"capability": "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:validate:1.1",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
},
{
"capability": "urn:ietf:params:netconf:base:1.0",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
},
{
"capability": "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:xpath:1.0",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
},
{
"capability": "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:startup:1.0",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
},
{
"capability": "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:confirmed-commit:1.1",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
},
{
"capability": "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:writable-running:1.0",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
},
{
"capability": "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:interleave:1.0",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
},
{
"capability": "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:rollback-on-error:1.0",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
},
{
"capability": "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:candidate:1.0",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
},
{
"capability": "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:notification:1.0",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
},
{
"capability": "(urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-netconf-monitoring?revision=2010-10-04)ietf-netconf-monitoring",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
},
{
"capability": "(urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-inet-types?revision=2013-07-15)ietf-inet-types",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
},
{
"capability": "(urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-yang-types?revision=2013-07-15)ietf-yang-types",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
},
{
"capability": "(urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netmod:notification?revision=2008-07-14)nc-notifications",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
},
{
"capability": "(urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:notification:1.0?revision=2008-07-14)notifications",
"capability-origin": "device-advertised"
}
]
},
"netconf-node-topology:host": "127.0.0.1",
"netconf-node-topology:unavailable-capabilities": {
"unavailable-capability": [
{
"capability": "(urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:1?revision=2022-06-16)yang",
"failure-reason": "missing-source"
},
{
"capability": "(urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-x509-cert-to-name?revision=2014-12-10)ietf-x509-cert-to-name",
"failure-reason": "missing-source"
},
{
"capability": "(urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-netconf-notifications?revision=2012-02-06)ietf-netconf-notifications",
"failure-reason": "unable-to-resolve"
},
{
"capability": "(urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-netconf-acm?revision=2018-02-14)ietf-netconf-acm",
"failure-reason": "missing-source"
},
{
"capability": "(urn:sysrepo:plugind?revision=2022-03-10)sysrepo-plugind",
"failure-reason": "missing-source"
},
{
"capability": "(urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-netconf-with-defaults?revision=2011-06-01)ietf-netconf-with-defaults",
"failure-reason": "missing-source"
},
{
"capability": "(urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-yang-metadata?revision=2016-08-05)ietf-yang-metadata",
"failure-reason": "missing-source"
},
{
"capability": "(urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:iana-crypt-hash?revision=2014-08-06)iana-crypt-hash",
"failure-reason": "missing-source"
},
{
"capability": "(urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0?revision=2013-09-29)ietf-netconf",
"failure-reason": "missing-source"
}
]
},
"netconf-node-topology:connection-status": "connected",
"netconf-node-topology:port": 22830
}
]
}
admin@ubuntu20:~$
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