spring boot @Bean注入报错, 提示Message: Error creating bean with name... parameter 0

• 异常发生代码:

@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SamlSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
	@Bean(value = "myWebSSOProfile")
    public WebSSOProfile webSSOprofile() {
        return new WebSSOProfileImpl();
    }
	@Bean
    public SAMLEntryPoint samlEntryPoint() {
        SAMLEntryPoint samlEntryPoint = new SAMLEntryPoint();
        samlEntryPoint.setDefaultProfileOptions(mydefalutWebSSOProfileOptions());
        return samlEntryPoint;
    }
}

• 异常信息:

ERROR o.s.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatStarter -Error starting Tomcat context. Exception: 
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException. 
Message: Error creating bean with name 'samlEntryPoint': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'setWebSSOprofile' parameter 0; 
nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 
'org.springframework.security.saml.websso.WebSSOProfile' available: expected at least 1 bean which 
qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {}

根据异常可以看出是public SAMLEntryPoint samlEntryPoint() 这个bean报错了.
其中有一句method ‘setWebSSOprofile’ parameter 0…, 进入类查看这个方法如下:

发现这个类依赖了一个bean, 且名称为"webSSOprofile", 而我们自定义的配置类中,bean的名称为"myWebSSOProfile":

• 将名称修改为一致,问题解决.

 @Bean(value = "webSSOprofile")
 public WebSSOProfile webSSOprofile() {
     return new WebSSOProfileImpl();
 }

该问题需要仔细分析异常,并了解注解的原理,方可快速定位问题.