派生类构造函数-多继承

示例代码：

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Base1 {
public:
    Base1(int i) {
        cout << "Base1's construct is called " << i << endl;
    }
};
class Base2 {
public:
    Base2(int j) {
        cout << "Base2's construct is called " << j << endl;
    }
};
class Base3 {
public:
    Base3() {
        cout << "Base3's construct is called" << endl;
    }
};
class Derived : public Base2, public Base1, public Base3 {
public:
    Derived(int a, int b, int c, int d) : Base1(a), member2(d), member1(c),
    Base2(b) {}
private:
    Base1 member1;
    Base2 member2;
    Base3 member3;
};
int main() {
    Derived obj(1, 2, 3, 4);
    return 0;
}

运行结果：

多继承的派生类构造函数执行顺序：

1.调用基类构造函数——按照继承的顺序依次执行，2和1

2.对初始化列表中的成员初始化——按照其在类中定义的顺序进行初始化，对象成员初始化时自动调用其所属的构造函数

member1和member2自动调用Base1和Base2的构造函数