Django的创建过程以及虚拟环境

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-27 14:58:38 发布

lld20

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-27 14:58:38 发布

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分类专栏： python 文章标签： django python 后端

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首先按住 Alt+F12打开命令行

1.然后输入如下的命令行代码

django-admin startproject mysite

2.运行程序，输入：

2.py manage.py runserver

3.你的应用可以存放在任何 Python 路径中定义的路径。在这个教程中，我们将在你的 manage.py 同级目录下创建投票应用。这样它就可以作为顶级模块导入，而不是 mysite 的子模块。
请确定你现在处于 manage.py 所在的目录下，然后运行这行命令来创建一个应用：

py manage.py startapp polls

4.安装virtualenv虚拟环境

pip install virtualenv

如果在安装的过程中遇见如下错误：

Collecting virtualenvwrapper
Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/c1/6b/2f05d73b2d2f2410b48b90d3783a0034c26afa534a4a95ad5f1178d61191/virtualenvwrapper-4.8.4.tar.gz (334kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 337kB 1.7MB/s
Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
Couldn't find index page for 'pbr' (maybe misspelled?)
No local packages or download links found for pbr
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "/private/tmp/pip-install-ZU0gb8/virtualenvwrapper/setup.py", line 7, in <module>
pbr=True,
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 111, in setup
_setup_distribution = dist = klass(attrs)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/setuptools/dist.py", line 268, in __init__
self.fetch_build_eggs(attrs['setup_requires'])
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/setuptools/dist.py", line 313, in fetch_build_eggs
replace_conflicting=True,
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 843, in resolve
dist = best[req.key] = env.best_match(req, ws, installer)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1088, in best_match
return self.obtain(req, installer)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1100, in obtain
return installer(requirement)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/setuptools/dist.py", line 380, in fetch_build_egg
return cmd.easy_install(req)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 632, in easy_install
raise DistutilsError(msg)
distutils.errors.DistutilsError: Could not find suitable distribution for Requirement.parse('pbr')

----------------------------------------
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /private/tmp/pip-install-ZU0gb8/virtualenvwrapper/

经过查找发现，好像是源的问题，于是切换成国内的源，运行下面三个命令：

pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple pbr

pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple --no-deps stevedore

pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple --no-deps virtualenvwrapper

运行成功之后，再来运行：