JAVA的WeakReference相关用法

刚学java，android下很多用到WeakReference，主要用在异步的情况下，不太明白，特地用段代码测试一下：

import java.lang.ref.PhantomReference;  
import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;  
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;  
import java.lang.ref.Reference;  
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.Thread;
class Thread1 extends Thread{
 WeakReference<String> m_str2WeakRef;
 Thread1(String str){
  m_str2WeakRef = new WeakReference<String>(str);
  System.out.println("111 str2WeakRef str2 =" + m_str2WeakRef.get());
  start();
 }
    public void run() {
     
      try
         {
             Thread.sleep(5001);
          } catch(Exception e){}

          System.out.println("222 str1WeakRef str2 =" + m_str2WeakRef.get());//str2已经被回收
    }
}
public class re {  
  
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {  
        String str1 = new String("str1");
        String str2 = new String("str2");
        String str3 = new String("str3");
        String tmp;
        WeakReference<String> str1WeakRef = new WeakReference<String>(str1);
        WeakReference<String> str3WeakRef = new WeakReference<String>(str3);
        //SoftRefenrence<String> sr = new SoftReference<String>(abc);
        //Reference<Object> ref = new SoftReference<Object>(abc);
        Thread1 th1 = new Thread1(str2);
        str1 = null;
        str2 = null;
        str3 = null;
        //Thread.currentThread().sleep(1000);
        System.out.println("111  str1WeakRef str1 =" + str1WeakRef.get());
        System.out.println("111  str3WeakRef str3 =" + str3WeakRef.get());
        System.out.println("start gc");
        tmp = str3WeakRef.get();//这句代码造成str3没被回收，
        System.gc();
        System.out.println("after gc");
        //Thread.currentThread().sleep(1000);
        System.out.println("222 str1WeakRef str1 =" + str1WeakRef.get());//str1已经被回收
        System.out.println("222 str3WeakRef str3 =" + str3WeakRef.get());// str3没被回收
 
        System.out.println("main end"); 
    }

 
} 

上面代码的输出结果：

111 str2WeakRef str2 =str2
111  str1WeakRef str1 =str1
111  str3WeakRef str3 =str3
start gc
after gc
222 str1WeakRef str1 =null
222 str3WeakRef str3 =str3
main end
222 str1WeakRef str2 =null