HTTP Status 500 - Could not write content解决方法

今天用SpringMVC写一个接口，前端访问的时候报错（详细信息如下） 。

网上搜了半天有些说是pojo对象里含有空对象导致Json串化失败之类的，但是都没解决问题，弄了很久之后看到一篇上说可能是POJO的getters/setters数据类型不一致，然后一检查就发现了问题。。。

HTTP Status 500 - Could not write content: (was java.lang.NullPointerException) (through reference chain: java.util.HashMap["user"]->com.o2o.entity.PersonInfo["userType"]); nested exception is com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException: (was java.lang.NullPointerException) (through reference chain: java.util.HashMap["user"]->com.o2o.entity.PersonInfo["userType"])

exception

org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotWritableException: Could not write content: (was java.lang.NullPointerException) (through reference chain: java.util.HashMap["user"]->com.o2o.entity.PersonInfo["userType"]); nested exception is com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException: (was java.lang.NullPointerException) (through reference chain: java.util.HashMap["user"]->com.o2o.entity.PersonInfo["userType"])
	org.springframework.http.converter.json.AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter.writeInternal(AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter.java:292)
	org.springframework.http.converter.AbstractGenericHttpMessageConverter.write(AbstractGenericHttpMessageConverter.java:100)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.AbstractMessageConverterMethodProcessor.writeWithMessageConverters(AbstractMessageConverterMethodProcessor.java:231)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.handleReturnValue(RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.java:174)
	org.springframework.web.method.support.HandlerMethodReturnValueHandlerComposite.handleReturnValue(HandlerMethodReturnValueHandlerComposite.java:81)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:132)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:827)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:738)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:963)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:897)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:970)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:861)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:622)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:846)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729)
	org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
root cause

com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException: (was java.lang.NullPointerException) (through reference chain: java.util.HashMap["user"].....

 

如下图，一个叫PersonInfo的实体类中有个Integer类型的属性enableStatus,但是在getter中返回值是long，就是这个地方造成前端页面出现那个错误信息的，把long改回Integer就恢复正常了。