MGCP 什么是lockstep状态

本文详细介绍了在媒体网关控制协议(MGCP)中,当端点处于step模式并生成Notify时,如何进入通知状态等待响应。此状态下端点必须等待新的NotificationRequest才能恢复事件处理,直到被锁定在锁步状态。文章讨论了端点在锁步状态无法执行事件处理、不能生成新Notify的情况,并强调了避免长时间停留在该状态的重要性,以及在不利条件下可能未被呼叫代理察觉的风险。

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In the Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP) [2], when an endpoint
   operating in "step" mode generates a Notify, it will enter the
   notification state, where it waits for a response to the Notify.
   Furthermore, the endpoint must wait for a new NotificationRequest
   before it can resume event processing.  As long as the endpoint is
   waiting for this NotificationRequest, we say that it is in the
   lockstep state.

 An endpoint that is in the lockstep state cannot perform any event
   processing and therefore also cannot generate a new Notify.
   Endpoints should only be in the lockstep state for a very short time.
   However, in adverse conditions, an endpoint could potentially end in
   the lockstep state without the Call Agent realizing it.  Clearly,
   this could have very negative consequences in terms of the service
   provided.

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