gpa

链接：https://www.nowcoder.com/acm/contest/143/A
 

题目描述

Kanade selected n courses in the university. The academic credit of the i-th course is s[i] and the score of the i-th course is c[i].

At the university where she attended, the final score of her is 

Now she can delete at most k courses and she want to know what the highest final score that can get.

输入描述:

The first line has two positive integers n,k

The second line has n positive integers s[i]

The third line has n positive integers c[i]

输出描述:

Output the highest final score, your answer is correct if and only if the absolute error with the standard answer is no more than 10-5

示例1

输入

复制

3 1
1 2 3
3 2 1

输出

复制

2.33333333333

说明

Delete the third course and the final score is 

备注:

1≤ n≤ 105

0≤ k < n

1≤ s[i],c[i] ≤ 103

题意：

给定 n 门课以及它们的学分和绩点，定义总绩点是所有课的加权平均数，给定一个数 k，
你可以删除最多 k 门课，求你的总绩点最大能到多少

分析：

01分数规划模板

代码：

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
using namespace std;
const int maxn=200010;
ll n,m,k;
double c[maxn],x[maxn];
double a[maxn];
double ans,ct,cnt,tmp,flag;
bool jud(double mid)
{
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)a[i]=(x[i]*c[i])-x[i]*mid;
    sort(a+1,a+1+n);
    double ans=0.0;
    for(int i=n;n-i<k;i--)
    {
       ans+=a[i];
    }
    return (ans>=0.0);
}
int main()
{
    while(cin>>n>>k)
    {
        k=n-k;
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) cin>>x[i];
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) cin>>c[i];
        double l=0,r=1000.0;
        while(r-l>1e-9)
        {
            double mid=(l+r)/2.0;
            if(jud(mid)) l=mid;
            else r=mid;
        }
        printf("%.11f\n",l);
    }
    return 0;
}