python第4课：Set集合、Dict字典

Set集合

• 和数学里的集合概念一致
• 内容无序 + 内容不重复

集合定义

# 1.通过set关键字
sa = set("1")    # set expected at most 1 arguments, got 2 集合最多接受一个参数
print(sa)

li = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7]
sb = set(li)
print(sb)

# 2.使用大括号
sc = {
   1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7}
print(sc)   # 自动删除重复值

{'1'}
{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}
{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}

in操作

if 2 in sc:
    print("Yes")
if 10 not in sc:
    print("No")

    
for i in sc:
    print(i,end=",")

Yes
No
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,

集合的另一种遍历

sa = {
   (1,2,3),(4,5,6),("limingte&