DOM4Jj解析

package com.logic.demo;


import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;
import org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;
import org.junit.Test;

public class TestDemo {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		List<Student> students = new ArrayList<Student>();
		// 1、创建DOM4J解析器
		SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();
		//2、解析具体的XML文件
		Document document = reader.read("students.xml");
		//3、获得XML中的根元素，一切解析从根元素开始
		Element root = document.getRootElement();
		//4、通过根元素获取某个子元素的集合
		@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
		List<Element> list = root.elements("student");
		for (Element element : list) {
			String id = element.attributeValue("id");
			Student student = new Student();
			student.setId(id);
			//element.elementText("name") 通过子元素名称，获取其对应文本值
			String name = element.elementText("name");
			String age = element.elementText("age");
			student.setName(name);
			student.setAge(Integer.parseInt(age));
			students.add(student);
		}
		for (Student stu : students) {
			System.out.println(stu);
		}
		
	}
	@Test
	public void testCreateXML() throws Exception{
		//创建一个元素
		Element root = DocumentHelper.createElement("students");
		//指定这个元素为根,创建一个Document,返回一个Document
		Document document = DocumentHelper.createDocument(root);
		//在根下添加一个子元素，名为student
		for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++){
			Element student = root.addElement("student");
			student.addAttribute("id", "1001");
			student.addElement("name").addText("zhangsan1");
			student.addElement("age").addText("8");
		}
		OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream("g:/students.xml");
		OutputFormat format = new OutputFormat("    ",true);
		//创建XML输入字符流
		XMLWriter writer = new XMLWriter(os,format);
		//写入dom
		writer.write(document);
		
		writer.close();
		os.close();
	}

}