maven pom.xml文件报错Received fatal alert:protocol_version

在使用JDK 1.6(目前免费的最高版本6u45)访问maven的中央仓库时会报如下错误：Could not transfer artifact (https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2): Received fatal alert: protocol_version -> [Help 1]

由于TLSv1.1 协议不安全, 出于PCI 安全标准的原因, 从2018-06-18起, maven Sonatype 中央仓库不再支持 TLSv1.1 以及以下的协议版本，故需要使用TLS1.2协议才可访问，具体如下图：

但是由于项目目前主要还是在JDK 1.6运行，故有如下两条途径可以解决：

（1）付费版如JDK 6U211、6U201支持该协议，换成付费的高版本JDK 1.6

（2）在maven的setting.xml中进行如下修改

<mirrors>

<!-- mirror

| Specifies a repository mirror site to use instead of a given repository. The repository that

| this mirror serves has an ID that matches the mirrorOf element of this mirror. IDs are used

| for inheritance and direct lookup purposes, and must be unique across the set of mirrors.

<mirror><id>mirrorId</id><mirrorOf>repositoryId</mirrorOf><name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror.</name>

<url>http://my.repository.com/repo/path</url></mirror>-->

<mirror>

<id>nexus-aliyun</id>

<mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>

<name>Nexus aliyun</name>

<url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url>

</mirror>

</mirrors>


参考原文：https://blog.csdn.net/u010800201/article/details/81285620 

https://feitianbenyue.iteye.com/blog/2429045

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/50946420/could-not-transfer-artifact-https-repo-maven-apache-org-maven2-received-fat