实验二--任务一--打招呼

一.运行效果图

               

二.主要代码：

1.MainActivity.java

package cn.edu.bzu.helloandroid;  
  
import android.app.Activity;  
import android.content.Context;  
import android.graphics.drawable.AnimationDrawable;  
import android.os.Bundle;  
import android.view.Gravity;  
import android.view.LayoutInflater;  
import android.view.View;  
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;  
import android.view.ViewGroup;  
import android.widget.Button;  
import android.widget.EditText;  
import android.widget.ImageView;  
import android.widget.LinearLayout;  
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;  
import android.widget.TextView;  
import android.widget.Toast;  
  
public class MainActivity extends Activity  
{  
    private Button btnClick;  
    private EditText etName;  
    private TextView textView;  
       
       
    @Override  
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)  
    {  
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main) ;  
        btnClick=(Button) findViewById(R.id.btnClick);  
        btnClick.setOnClickListener(new ClickHandler());  
        etName=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.etName);  
    }  
      
       
    class ClickHandler implements OnClickListener  
    {  
      
  
        @Override  
        public void onClick(View view)  
        {  
            String  name=etName.getText().toString();  
            Toast toast=Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "hello"+name,Toast.LENGTH_LONG);   
            toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 400);   
            ImageView imageView= new ImageView(getApplicationContext());   
            imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.smile);   
            LinearLayout toastView = (LinearLayout) toast.getView();   
            toastView.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);   
            toastView.addView(imageView, 0);   
            toast.show();  
        }  
    }  
}  

2.布局代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    android:layout_width="match_parent"  
    android:layout_height="match_parent"  
[html] view plain copy
android:background="@drawable/bg" <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> ></span>  
[html] view plain copy
    <EditText  
        android:id="@+id/etName"  
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"  
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"  
        android:layout_marginRight="82dp"  
        android:layout_marginTop="74dp"  
        android:background="@android:drawable/edit_text"  
        android:drawableLeft="@drawable/name"  
        android:ems="10"  
        android:hint="@string/etNamePrompt" >  
        <requestFocus />  
    </EditText>  
       
    <Button  
        android:id="@+id/btnClick"  
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/etName"  
        android:layout_below="@+id/etName"  
        android:layout_marginLeft="60dp"  
        android:layout_marginTop="40dp"  
        android:background="@drawable/handok"   
        />  
  
</RelativeLayout>  

3.配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    package="cn.edu.bzu.helloandroid"  
    android:versionCode="1"  
    android:versionName="1.0" >  
  
    <uses-sdk  
        android:minSdkVersion="14"  
        android:targetSdkVersion="19" />  
  
    <application  
        android:allowBackup="true"  
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"  
        android:label="@string/app_name"  
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >  
        <activity android:name="cn.edu.bzu.helloandroid.MainActivity" >  
            <intent-filter>  
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />  
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />  
            </intent-filter>  
        </activity>  
    </application>  
  
</manifest>  

三.实验总结

本次实验的主要任务就是自定义一个toast，因为原生的toast不能满足要求。本次实验要实现的toast效果是：四角要是圆角，且toast里同时包含图片和文字，图片和文字并排显示，点击imageButton，显示“hello+输入的内容“，且toast显示时间较长。