java 下的模态窗体

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-22 21:30:53 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-22 21:30:53 发布

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分类专栏：计算机语言/相关工具文章标签： java import null string button dialog

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JFrame不具备模态窗口的条件
Window类的构造：
Window(GraphicsConfiguration   gc){}   //Frame和JFrame采用了这个构造方法
//下面这三个构造方法才能拓展出模态窗口，因为它们指定了一个Frame或Window作为其所有者
Window(Frame   owner){}
Window(Window   owner){}
Window(Window   owner,   GraphicsConfiguration   gc){}
Dialog继承的是Window类，它的构造如下：
public   Dialog(Frame   owner,   String   title,   boolean   modal,   GraphicsConfiguration   gc)   {
          super(owner,   gc);   //重点在这里，所以它可以设置模态
          this.title   =   title;
          this.modal   =   modal;
          setFocusTraversalPolicy(KeyboardFocusManager.getCurrentKeyboardFocusManager().getDefaultFocusTraversalPolicy());
}
JFrame和它的父类Frame的构造：
public   Frame(String   title,   GraphicsConfiguration   gc)   {
          super(gc);   //采用了Window的第一种构造
          init(title,   gc);
}

我在表面层模拟了一个，挺有意思的，你玩玩
import   javax.swing.*;
import   java.awt.*;
import   java.awt.event.*;
public   class   Test   {
          private   JFrame   frame   =   null;
          private   JButton   button   =   null;
          private   JCheckBox   b   =   null;
          public   Test()   {
                  frame   =   new   JFrame("测试窗体");
                  JPanel   pane   =   new   JPanel();
                  b   =   new   JCheckBox("模态窗口");
                  pane.add(b);
                  button   =   new   JButton("弹出窗体");
                  button.addActionListener(new   ActionListener()   {
                          public   void   actionPerformed(ActionEvent   actionEvent)   {
                                  My_Frame   my_f   =   new   My_Frame(frame,   b.isSelected(),   String.valueOf(b.isSelected()));
                                  my_f.setSize(120,   100);
                                  my_f.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
                                  my_f.setVisible(true);
                          }
                  });
                  frame.getContentPane().add(button);
                  frame.getContentPane().add(pane,   BorderLayout.NORTH);
                  frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
                  frame.setSize(300,   200);
                  frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
                  frame.setVisible(true);
          }
          public   static   void   main(String[]   args)   {
                  new   Test();
          }
}
/*************************   下面是拓展的JFrame   ***************************/
import   javax.swing.*;
import   java.awt.event.WindowListener;
import   java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
public   class   My_Frame
          extends   JFrame   implements   WindowListener{
          private   JFrame   frame   =   null;
          private   boolean   modal   =   false;
          private   String   title   =   null;
          public   My_Frame()   {
                  this(null,   false);
          }
          public   My_Frame(JFrame   frame){
                  this(frame,   false);
          }
          public   My_Frame(JFrame   frame,   boolean   modal)   {
                  this(frame,   modal,   "");
          }
          public   My_Frame(JFrame   frame,   boolean   modal,   String   title)   {
                  super(title);
                  this.frame   =   frame;
                  this.modal   =   modal;
                  this.title   =   title;
                  this.init();
          }
          private   void   init(){
                  if(modal)
                          frame.setEnabled(false);
                  this.addWindowListener(this);
          }
          public   void   windowOpened(WindowEvent   windowEvent)   {}
          public   void   windowClosing(WindowEvent   windowEvent)   {
                  if(modal)
                          frame.setEnabled(true);
          }
          public   void   windowClosed(WindowEvent   windowEvent)   {}
          public   void   windowIconified(WindowEvent   windowEvent)   {}
          public   void   windowDeiconified(WindowEvent   windowEvent)   {}
          public   void   windowActivated(WindowEvent   windowEvent)   {}
          public   void   windowDeactivated(WindowEvent   windowEvent)   {
                  if(modal)
                          this.requestFocus();
          }
}