python字符串格式化

In [1]: "{0} love {1}".format("I","you")
Out[1]: 'I love you'

In [2]: "{0} love {a}".format("I",a="you")
Out[2]: 'I love you'

In [3]: "{a} love {b}".format(a="I",b="you")
Out[3]: 'I love you'

In [4]: "{a} love {0}".format(a="I","you")
  File "<ipython-input-4-5d3427171adb>", line 1
    "{a} love {0}".format(a="I","you")
                               ^
SyntaxError: non-keyword arg after keyword arg

In [8]: "{0:.1f}{1}".format(27.658,"gb")
Out[8]: '27.7gb'

In [9]: '%c'%97
Out[9]: 'a'
In [10]: '%d + %d = %d'%(4,5,4+5)
Out[10]: '4 + 5 = 9'