Linux文件内容显示（查找丶过滤丶搜索）

 1.（1）我们通过cat 命令查看到/etc/passwd 文件第六行内容是： 6    sync:x:5:0:sync:/sbin:/bin/sync

通过sed直接查看指定行内容：

[root@server ~]# sed -n '6p' /etc/passwd
sync:x:5:0:sync:/sbin:/bin/sync

        （2）我们首先经过简单过滤过滤出包含SELINUX的行：

[root@server ~]# grep -i selinux /etc/selinux/config
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
#     enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
#     permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
#     disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=enforcing
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these three values:
SELINUXTYPE=targeted

再次过滤出以SELNUX开头的行：

[root@server ~]# grep "^SELINUX" /etc/se