第七节、计算器服务器端与客户端实现

op_server.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>

#define BUF_SIZE 1024
#define RTL_SIZE 4
#define OPSE 4

#define SERVER_IP "127.0.0.1"

void error_handing(const char *message);

int calculate(int opnum,int* opnds,char oprator);

int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
	if (argc != 2)
	{
		printf("Usage %s <port> \n",argv[0]);
		exit(1);
	}

	int serv_fd = socket(PF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if (serv_fd == -1)
	{
		error_handing("socket() error");
	}

	struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
	memset(&serv_addr,0,sizeof(serv_addr));
	serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(SERVER_IP);
	serv_addr.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[1]));

	if(bind(serv_fd,(struct sockaddr*)&serv_addr,sizeof(serv_addr)) == -1)
	{
		error_handing("bind() error");
	}

	if(listen(serv_fd,5) == -1)
	{
		error_handing("listen() error");
	}

	struct sockaddr_in clie_addr;
	memset(&clie_addr,0,sizeof(clie_addr));
	socklen_t clie_len = sizeof(clie_addr);

	int i;
	for (i = 0;i<5;i++)
	{
		int clie_fd = accept(serv_fd,(struct sockaddr *)&clie_addr,&clie_len);
		if (clie_fd == -1)
		{
			error_handing("accept() error");
		}

		printf("client ip:%s,port:%d\n",inet_ntoa(clie_addr.sin_addr),ntohs(clie_addr.sin_port));

		int opnd_cnt = 0;
		char opinfo[BUF_SIZE] = { 0 };

		read(clie_fd,&opnd_cnt,1);  //先读取一个字节数据

		int recv_len = 0;
		int recv_cnt = 0;

		while((opnd_cnt * OPSE + 1) > recv_len)
		{
			recv_cnt = read(clie_fd,&opinfo[recv_len],OPSE);
			recv_len += recv_cnt;
		}

		int result = calculate(opnd_cnt,(int*)opinfo,opinfo[recv_len - 1]);

		write(clie_fd,&result,OPSE);

		close(clie_fd);
	}

	close(serv_fd);

	return 0;
}


void error_handing(const char *message)
{
	fputs(message,stderr);
	fputc('\n',stderr);
	exit(1);
}

int calculate(int op_cnt, int* message, char op)
{
	int result = *message++;
	switch (op)
	{
		case '+':
		{
			while (--op_cnt > 0)
			{
				result += *message++;
			}
			break;
		}
		case '-':
		{
			while (--op_cnt > 0)
			{
				result -= *message++;
			}
			break;
		}
		case '*':
		{
			while (--op_cnt > 0)
			{
				result *= *message++;
			}
			break;
		}
		case '/':
		{
			while (--op_cnt > 0)
			{
				result /= *message++;
			}
			break;
		}
	}

	return result;
}

op_client.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>

#define BUF_SIZE 1024
#define RTL_SIZE 4
#define OPSE 4

void error_handing(const char *message);

int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
	if(argc != 3)
	{
		printf("Usage : %s <IP> <port>\n",argv[0] );
	}

	int clie_fd = socket(PF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if (clie_fd == -1)
	{
		error_handing("socket() error");
	}

	struct sockaddr_in clie_addr;
	memset(&clie_addr,0,sizeof(clie_addr));
	clie_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	clie_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(argv[1]);
	clie_addr.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[2]));

	if(connect(clie_fd,(struct sockaddr *)&clie_addr,sizeof(clie_addr)) == -1)
	{
		error_handing("connect() error");
	}

	puts("Connected............");

	int opnd_cnt;
	fputs("Operand count: ",stdout);
	scanf("%d",&opnd_cnt);

	char opmsg[BUF_SIZE];
	memset(&opmsg,0,sizeof(opmsg));

	opmsg[0] = (char)opnd_cnt;

	int i;
	for (i = 0;i<opnd_cnt;i++)
	{
		printf("Operand %d: ",i+1);
		scanf("%d",(int*)&opmsg[i*OPSE + 1]);
	}

	fgetc(stdin);
	fputs("Operator: ",stdout);

	scanf("%c",&opmsg[opnd_cnt*OPSE + 1]);
	write(clie_fd,opmsg,opnd_cnt*OPSE + 2);

	int result = 0;
	read(clie_fd,&result,RTL_SIZE);

	printf("Operation result: %d\n",result );
	close(clie_fd);

	return 0;
}


void error_handing(const char *message)
{
	fputs(message,stderr);
	fputc('\n',stderr);
	exit(1);
}