spring学习随笔2

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-24 10:30:03 发布

lqshadan2017

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-24 10:30:03 发布

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分类专栏： java-spring学习随笔文章标签： Spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lqshadan2017/article/details/55103821

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配置文件:

Lesson2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd">
    
    <bean id="address" class="com.liu.autowire.Address" p:city="Shanghai"></bean>
    <bean id="car" class="com.liu.autowire.Car" p:name="BaoMa"></bean>
    
    <!--1.自动装配,byName 根据名字-->
    <bean id="person" class="com.liu.autowire.Person" p:name="liu" autowire="byName"></bean>
    
    <!--2.自动装配,byType 根据类型-->
    <bean id="person2" class="com.liu.autowire.Person" p:name="liu2" autowire="byType"></bean>
    
     <!--3.Bean的继承,autowire属性不能被继承-->
    <bean id="person3" p:name="liu3" parent="person"></bean>
    
    <!--4.使用模版Bean进行继承-->
    <bean id="personTemplate" p:name="liuTemp" abstract="true" ></bean>
    <bean id="person4" class="com.liu.autowire.Person" p:name="liu4" parent="personTemplate"></bean>
    
    <!--5.Bean的依赖-->
    <bean id="person5" class="com.liu.autowire.Person" p:name="liu5" autowire="byName" depends-on="car,address"></bean>
    
    <!--6.Bean的作用域-->
    <bean id="person6" p:name="liu6" parent="person" scope="singleton"></bean>
    <bean id="person7" p:name="liu7" parent="person" scope="prototype"></bean>
    
    <!--7.使用外部属性文件-->
	<bean id="propertyConfigurer"
		class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
		<property name="location" value="classpath:person.properties" />
	</bean>
	
	<bean id="person8" p:name="${name}" parent="person" scope="singleton"></bean>
	
	<!--8.SPEL-->
	<bean id="person9" p:name="#{'testname'}" p:car="#{car}" p:address="#{address}" parent="person" scope="singleton"></bean>
	<bean id="shape" class="com.liu.bean.Shape">
		<property name="len" value="#{20*10}"></property>
	</bean>
	<bean id="circle" class="com.liu.bean.Circle">
		<property name="len" value="#{shape.len}"></property>
		<property name="name" value="#{shape.len>200?'大圆':'小圆'}"></property>
		<property name="permeter" value="#{shape.len*T(java.lang.Math).PI*2}"></property>
	</bean>
 </beans>

外部属性文件

person.properties

name=\u5218

各个Bean文件

Address

package com.liu.autowire;

public class Address {
	private String city;
	
	public void setCity(String city) {
		this.city = city;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Address [city=" + city + "]";
	}
	
	
}

Car

package com.liu.autowire;

public class Car {
	private String name;
	
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Car [name=" + name + "]";
	}
	
	
}

Person

package com.liu.autowire;

public class Person {
	private String name;
	private Address address;
	private Car car;
	
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public Address getAddress() {
		return address;
	}
	public void setAddress(Address address) {
		this.address = address;
	}
	public Car getCar() {
		return car;
	}
	public void setCar(Car car) {
		this.car = car;
	}
	
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Person [name=" + name + ", address=" + address + ", car=" + car + "]";
	}
	
	
}

Shape

package com.liu.bean;

public class Shape {
	private int len;
	
	public void setLen(int len) {
		this.len = len;
	}
	
	public int getLen() {
		return len;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Shape [len=" + len + "]";
	}
}

Circle

package com.liu.bean;

public class Circle {
	private int len;
	private double permeter;
	private String name;
	
	public int getLen() {
		return len;
	}
	public void setLen(int len) {
		this.len = len;
	}
	public double getPermeter() {
		return permeter;
	}
	public void setPermeter(double permeter) {
		this.permeter = permeter;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Circle [len=" + len + ", permeter=" + permeter + ", name=" + name + "]";
	}
	


}

测试类

package com.liu.test;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.liu.autowire.Person;
import com.liu.bean.*;

public class TestLesson2 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		ApplicationContext ctx =  new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("Lesson2.xml");
		Person person = (Person)ctx.getBean("person");
		System.out.println(person.toString());
		
		Person person2 = (Person)ctx.getBean("person2");
		System.out.println(person2.toString());
		
		Person person3 = (Person)ctx.getBean("person3");
		System.out.println(person3.toString());
		
		Person person4 = (Person)ctx.getBean("person4");
		System.out.println(person4.toString());
		
		Person person5 = (Person)ctx.getBean("person5");
		System.out.println(person5.toString());
		
		Person person61 = (Person)ctx.getBean("person6");
		Person person62 = (Person)ctx.getBean("person6");
		System.out.println(person61==person62);
		
		Person person71 = (Person)ctx.getBean("person7");
		Person person72 = (Person)ctx.getBean("person7");
		System.out.println(person71==person72);
		
		Person person8 = (Person)ctx.getBean("person8");
		System.out.println(person8.toString());
		
		Person person9 = (Person)ctx.getBean("person9");
		System.out.println(person9.toString());
		
		Shape shape = (Shape)ctx.getBean("shape");
		System.out.println(shape);
		
		Circle circle = (Circle)ctx.getBean("circle");
		System.out.println(circle);
	}

}