springboot servlet使用配置

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-17 08:33:10 发布

奔跑的窝窝牛

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-17 08:33:10 发布

阅读量1.7w

点赞数 3

分类专栏： spring java springboot

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lr131425/article/details/76269788

版权

java 同时被 3 个专栏收录

38 篇文章 1 订阅

订阅专栏

spring

20 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

springboot

7 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

在spring boot中添加自己的Servlet有两种方法，代码注册Servlet和注解自动注册（Filter和Listener也是如此）。
一、代码注册通过ServletRegistrationBean 获得控制。也可以通过实现 ServletContextInitializer 接口直接注册。

package com.kerry.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class MyServlet1 extends HttpServlet{

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 8031133938454140403L;

	@Override
	protected void service(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		resp.setContentType("text/html");  
        PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter();  
        out.println("<html>");  
        out.println("<head>");  
        out.println("<title>Hello World</title>");  
        out.println("</head>");  
        out.println("<body>");  
        out.println("<h1>welcome this is my servlet1!!!</h1>");  
        out.println("</body>");  
        out.println("</html>"); 
	}
	
	

}

package com.kerry.configure;

import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import com.kerry.servlet.MyServlet;
import com.kerry.servlet.MyServlet1;

@Configuration
public class ServletConfigure {
	
	/**
	 * 代码注册servlet(不需要@ServletComponentScan注解)
	 * @return
	 */
	   @Bean
	    public ServletRegistrationBean servletRegistrationBean() {
	        return new ServletRegistrationBean(new MyServlet1(), "/servlet/myServlet1");// ServletName默认值为首字母小写，即myServlet1
	    }
	   
	   /**
	    * 多个servlet就注册多个bean
	    * @return
	    */
	   @Bean
	    public ServletRegistrationBean servletRegistrationBean1() {
	        return new ServletRegistrationBean(new MyServlet(), "/servlet/myServlet");// ServletName默认值为首字母小写，即myServlet
	    }
	

}

二注解注入使用

1 Application上加上@ServletComponentScan注解

package com.kerry;

import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletComponentScan;

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.kerry.mapper")
@ServletComponentScan
public class Application {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
	}
}

2 servlet上加上@WebServlet注解

package com.kerry.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * 注解使用servlet 需要在Application上加入 @ServletComponentScan
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
@WebServlet(name="myServlet",urlPatterns="/servlet/myServlet")
public class MyServlet extends HttpServlet{

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 8031133938454140403L;

	@Override
	protected void service(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		resp.setContentType("text/html");  
        PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter();  
        out.println("<html>");  
        out.println("<head>");  
        out.println("<title>Hello World</title>");  
        out.println("</head>");  
        out.println("<body>");  
        out.println("<h1>welcome this is my servlet!!!</h1>");  
        out.println("</body>");  
        out.println("</html>"); 
	}
	
	

}

附上项目结构