1: User commands(用户命令)
2: Systemcalls(系统调用)
3: Library functions(库函数)
4: Devices(设备)
5: Files(文件)
7: Overviews, conventions, and miscellaneous(杂项)
8: Superuser and system administration commands(系统管理员命令)
在第二部分、第三部分,存在类似 xxx(3) 和 xxx(3p) 两种文件,其中:
xxx(3):Linux Programmer's Manual
xxx(3p):POSIX Programmer's Manual 【This manual page is part of the POSIXProgrammer's Manual.The Linux implementation of this interface may differ (consult the correspondingLinux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface may not beimplemented on Linux.】
系统调用和库函数之间的关系:
注:图来自《UNIX环境高级编程》一书。