nginx安装配置&&自定义nginx系统服务并设置开机自启

# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz
# tar xf nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src

# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake
# yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_dav_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module

# ./configure --help | grep mp4
# make -j 4
# make install

# useradd -u 8000 -s /sbin/nologin nginx
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

开机启动配置：
# echo '/server/nginx/sbin/nginx & ' >> /etc/rc.local

测试配置：
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t -c /etc/nginx/conf.d/nginx.conf

重新加载配置：
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

关闭nginx：
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop

启动nginx：
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

==============================================================================
【自定义nginx系统服务并设置开机自启】

开机自启：
# vim /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

[Unit]
Description=nginx
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
PrivateTmp=true

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

设置自启：
# systemctl enable nginx.service

重新加载service，【之后/usr/lib/systemd/system/nacos.service自动生效】：
# systemctl daemon-reload

查看服务列表里有没有这个服务：
# systemctl list-unit-files --type=service

查看nacos是否被激活：
# systemctl is-active nginx.service

设置不自启：
# systemctl disable nginx.service

启动nacos：
# systemctl start nginx.service

注意：
    如果nginx服务已经启动，需要先停止后再用systemctl命令启动，否则启动失败。