一次性配置OpenCV的正确姿势

博主之前新建OpenCV工程的时候总是把常用的几个路径记录在一个文本文档中，然后简单粗暴的复制粘贴，然而今天觉得这个方法效率也有点低

所以开始找一次性搞定的方案

刚开始找到了百度经验上的配置教程，可是新建props文件后添加报错，问题描述如下：

cannot add property sheet ‘——————‘ as it is either an
invalid property sheet,or adding it would cause a circular inheritance with one of the selected property heets

后来开始尝试自己新建props文件，可是在写到<IncludePath>的时候执行不下去，提示propertygroup没有该子元素，后来百度到知乎上彭杰Jay的回答，按照上面的步骤顺利搞定。完成后的文件内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
  <ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" />
  <PropertyGroup Label="UserMacros" />
  <PropertyGroup />
  <ItemDefinitionGroup>
    <ClCompile>
      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories>D:\OpenCV\opencv\build\include\opencv;D:\OpenCV\opencv\build\include\opencv2;D:\OpenCV\opencv\build\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
    </ClCompile>
    <Link Condition="'$(Configuration)'=='Debug'">
      <AdditionalLibraryDirectories>D:\OpenCV\opencv\build\x86\vc12\lib;%(AdditionalLibraryDirectories)</AdditionalLibraryDirectories>
      <AdditionalDependencies>opencv_calib3d2413d.lib;opencv_contrib2413d.lib;opencv_core2413d.lib;opencv_features2d2413d.lib;opencv_flann2413d.lib;opencv_gpu2413d.lib;opencv_highgui2413d.lib;opencv_imgproc2413d.lib;opencv_legacy2413d.lib;opencv_ml2413d.lib;opencv_nonfree2413d.lib;opencv_ocl2413d.lib;opencv_photo2413d.lib;opencv_stitching2413d.lib;opencv_objdetect2413d.lib;opencv_ts2413d.lib;opencv_superres2413d.lib;opencv_video2413d.lib;opencv_videostab2413d.lib;%(AdditionalDependencies)</AdditionalDependencies>
    </Link>

    <Link Condition="'$(Configuration)'=='Release'">
      <AdditionalDependencies>opencv_calib3d2413.lib;opencv_contrib2413.lib;opencv_core2413.lib;opencv_features2d2413.lib;opencv_flann2413.lib;opencv_gpu2413.lib;opencv_highgui2413.lib;opencv_imgproc2413.lib;opencv_legacy2413.lib;opencv_ml2413.lib;opencv_nonfree2413.lib;opencv_objdetect2413.lib;opencv_ocl2413.lib;opencv_photo2413.lib;opencv_stitching2413.lib;opencv_superres2413.lib;opencv_ts2413.lib;opencv_video2413.lib;opencv_videostab2413.lib)</AdditionalDependencies>
    </Link>
    
  </ItemDefinitionGroup>
  <ItemGroup />
</Project>