来源：苏生不惑
segmentfault.com/a/1190000010103386
图片处理
pip install pillowfrom PIL import Imageimport numpy as npa = np.array(Image.open('test.jpg'))b = [255,255,255] - aim = Image.fromarray(b.astype('uint8'))im.save('new.jpg')Parse Redis dump.rdb
pip install rdbtools> rdb --command json /var/redis/6379/dump.rdb[{"user003":{"fname":"Ron","sname":"Bumquist"},"lizards":["Bush anole","Jackson's chameleon","Komodo dragon","Ground agama","Bearded dragon"],"user001":{"fname":"Raoul","sname":"Duke"},"user002":{"fname":"Gonzo","sname":"Dr"},"user_list":["user003","user002","user001"]},{"baloon":{"helium":"birthdays","medical":"angioplasty","weather":"meteorology"},"armadillo":["chacoan naked-tailed","giant","Andean hairy","nine-banded","pink fairy"],"aroma":{"pungent":"vinegar","putrid":"rotten eggs","floral":"roses"}}]youtube-dl下载国外视频
pip install youtube-dl #直接安装youtube-dlpip install -U youtube-dl #安装youtube-dl并更新youtube-dl "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-wNyEUrxzFU"asciinema录制命令行操作
pip3 install asciinemaasciinema recasciinema play https://asciinema.org/a/132560<script type="text/javascript" src="https://asciinema.org/a/132560.js"id="asciicast-132560" async></script>查看对象的全部属性和方法
pip install pdir2>>> import pdir,requests>>> pdir(requests)module attribute: __cached__, __file__, __loader__, __name__, __package__, __path__, __spec__other: __author__, __build__, __builtins__, __copyright__, __license__, __title__,__version__, _internal_utils, adapters, api, auth, certs, codes, compat, cookies, exceptions, hooks, logging, models, packages, pyopenssl, sessions, status_codes, structures, utils, warningsspecial attribute: __doc__class: NullHandler: This handler does nothing. It's intended to be used to avoid the PreparedRequest: The fully mutable :class:`PreparedRequest <PreparedRequest>` object, Request: A user-created :class:`Request <Request>` object. Response: The :class:`Response <Response>` object, which contains a Session: A Requests session.exception: ConnectTimeout: The request timed out while trying to connect to the remoteserver. ConnectionError: A Connection error occurred. DependencyWarning: Warned when an attempt is made to import a module with missing optional FileModeWarning: A file was opened in text mode, but Requests determined its binary length. HTTPError: An HTTP error occurred. ReadTimeout: The server did not send any data in the allotted amount of time. RequestException: There was an ambiguous exception that occurred while handling your Timeout: The request timed out. TooManyRedirects: Too many redirects. URLRequired: A valid URL is required to make a request.function: delete: Sends a DELETE request. get: Sends a GET request. head: Sends a HEAD request. options: Sends a OPTIONS request. patch: Sends a PATCH request. post: Sends a POST request. put: Sends a PUT request. request: Constructs and sends a :class:`Request <Request>`. session: Returns a :class:`Session` for context-management.Python 玩转网易云音乐
#https://github.com/ziwenxie/netease-dl pip install netease-dlpip install ncmbotimport ncmbot#登录bot = ncmbot.login(phone='xxx', password='yyy')bot.content # bot.json()#获取用户歌单ncmbot.user_play_list(uid='36554272')下载视频字幕
pip install getsub
Python 财经数据接口包
pip install tushareimport tushare as ts#一次性获取最近一个日交易日所有股票的交易数据ts.get_today_all()代码，名称，涨跌幅，现价，开盘价，最高价，最低价，最日收盘价，成交量，换手率 code name changepercent trade open high low settlement \ 0 002738 中矿资源 10.023 19.32 19.32 19.32 19.32 17.56 1 300410 正业科技 10.022 25.03 25.03 25.03 25.03 22.75 2 002736 国信证券 10.013 16.37 16.37 16.37 16.37 14.88 3 300412 迦南科技 10.010 31.54 31.54 31.54 31.54 28.67 4 300411 金盾股份 10.007 29.68 29.68 29.68 29.68 26.98 5 603636 南威软件 10.006 38.15 38.15 38.15 38.15 34.68 6 002664 信质电机 10.004 30.68 29.00 30.68 28.30 27.89 7 300367 东方网力 10.004 86.76 78.00 86.76 77.87 78.87 8 601299 中国北车 10.000 11.44 11.44 11.44 11.29 10.40 9 601880 大连港 10.000 5.72 5.34 5.72 5.22 5.20 10 000856 冀东装备 10.000 8.91 8.18 8.91 8.18 8.10开源漏洞靶场
# 安装pipcurl -s https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py | python3# 安装dockerapt-get update && apt-get install docker.io# 启动docker服务service docker start# 安装composepip install docker-compose # 拉取项目git clone git@github.com:phith0n/vulhub.gitcd vulhub# 进入某一个漏洞/环境的目录cd nginx_php5_mysql# 自动化编译环境docker-compose build# 启动整个环境docker-compose up -d#测试完成后，删除整个环境docker-compose down北京实时公交
pip install -r requirements.txt 安装依赖python manage.py build_cache 获取离线数据，建立本地缓存#项目自带了一个终端中的查询工具作为例子，运行： python manage.py cli>>> from beijing_bus import BeijingBus>>> lines = BeijingBus.get_all_lines()>>> lines[<Line: 运通122(农业展览馆-华纺易城公交场站)>, <Line: 运通101(广顺南大街北口-蓝龙家园)>, ...]>>> lines = BeijingBus.search_lines('847')>>> lines[<Line: 847(马甸桥西-雷庄村)>, <Line: 847(雷庄村-马甸桥西)>]>>> line = lines[0]>>> print line.id, line.name541 847(马甸桥西-雷庄村)>>> line.stations[<Station 马甸桥西>, <Station 马甸桥东>, <Station 安华桥西>, ...]>>> station = line.stations[0]>>> print station.name, station.lat, station.lon马甸桥西 39.967721 116.372921>>> line.get_realtime_data(1) # 参数为站点的序号，从1开始[ { 'id': 公交车id, 'lat': 公交车的位置, 'lon': 公交车位置, 'next_station_name': 下一站的名字, 'next_station_num': 下一站的序号, 'next_station_distance': 离下一站的距离, 'next_station_arriving_time': 预计到达下一站的时间, 'station_distance': 离本站的距离, 'station_arriving_time': 预计到达本站的时间, }, ...]文章提取器
git clone https://github.com/grangier/python-goose.gitcd python-goosepip install -r requirements.txtpython setup.py install>>> from goose import Goose>>> from goose.text import StopWordsChinese>>> url = 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/zhongwen/simp/chinese_news/2012/12/121210_hongkong_politics.shtml'>>> g = Goose({'stopwords_class': StopWordsChinese})>>> article = g.extract(url=url)>>> print article.cleaned_text[:150]香港行政长官梁振英在各方压力下就其大宅的违章建筑（僭建）问题到立法会接受质询，并向香港民众道歉。梁振英在星期二（12月10日）的答问大会开始之际在其演说中道歉，但强调他在违章建筑问题上没有隐瞒的意图和动机。一些亲北京阵营议员欢迎梁振英道歉，且认为应能获得香港民众接受，但这些议员也质问梁振英有Python 艺术二维码生成器
pip install MyQRmyqr https://github.commyqr https://github.com -v 10 -l Q
伪装浏览器身份
pip install fake-useragentfrom fake_useragent import UserAgentua = UserAgent()ua.ie# Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 9.0; en-US);ua.msie# Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 10.0; Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_7_3; Trident/6.0)'ua['Internet Explorer']# Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/4.0; GTB7.4; InfoPath.2; SV1; .NET CLR 3.3.69573; WOW64; en-US)ua.opera# Opera/9.80 (X11; Linux i686; U; ru) Presto/2.8.131 Version/11.11ua.chrome# Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.2 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/22.0.1216.0 Safari/537.2'美化 curl
pip install httpstathttpstat httpbin.org/get
python shell
pip install shfrom sh import ifconfigprint ifconfig("eth0")处理中文文本内容
pip install -U textblob#英文文本的情感分析pip install snownlp#中文文本的情感分析from snownlp import SnowNLPtext = "I am happy today. I feel sad today."from textblob import TextBlobblob = TextBlob(text)TextBlob("I am happy today. I feel sad today.")blob.sentimentSentiment(polarity=0.15000000000000002, subjectivity=1.0)s = SnowNLP(u'这个东西真心很赞')s.words # [u'这个', u'东西', u'真心', # u'很', u'赞']s.tags # [(u'这个', u'r'), (u'东西', u'n'), # (u'真心', u'd'), (u'很', u'd'), # (u'赞', u'Vg')]s.sentiments # 0.9769663402895832 positive的概率s.pinyin # [u'zhe', u'ge', u'dong', u'xi', # u'zhen', u'xin', u'hen', u'zan']s = SnowNLP(u'「繁體字」「繁體中文」的叫法在臺灣亦很常見。')s.han # u'「繁体字」「繁体中文」的叫法 # 在台湾亦很常见。'抓取发放代理
pip install -U getproxy➜ ~ getproxy --helpUsage: getproxy [OPTIONS]Options:--in-proxy TEXT Input proxy file--out-proxy TEXT Output proxy file--help Show this message and exit.--in-proxy 可选参数，待验证的 proxies 列表文件
--out-proxy 可选参数，输出已验证的 proxies 列表文件，如果为空，则直接输出到终端
--in-proxy 文件格式和 --out-proxy 文件格式一致
zhihu api
pip install git+git://github.com/lzjun567/zhihu-api --upgradefrom zhihu import Zhihuzhihu = Zhihu()zhihu.user(user_slug="xiaoxiaodouzi"){'avatar_url_template': 'https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-ca13758626bd7367febde704c66249ec_{size}.jpg', 'badge': [], 'name': '我是小号', 'headline': '程序员', 'gender': -1, 'user_type': 'people', 'is_advertiser': False, 'avatar_url': 'https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-ca13758626bd7367febde704c66249ec_is.jpg', 'url': 'http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/people/1da75b85900e00adb072e91c56fd9149', 'type': 'people', 'url_token': 'xiaoxiaodouzi', 'id': '1da75b85900e00adb072e91c56fd9149', 'is_org': False}Python 密码泄露查询模块
pip install leakPasswdimport leakPasswdleakPasswd.findBreach('taobao')
解析 nginx 访问日志并格式化输出
pip install ngxtop$ ngxtoprunning for 411 seconds, 64332 records processed: 156.60 req/secSummary:| count | avg_bytes_sent | 2xx | 3xx | 4xx | 5xx ||---------+------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------|| 64332 | 2775.251 | 61262 | 2994 | 71 | 5 |Detailed:| request_path | count | avg_bytes_sent | 2xx | 3xx | 4xx | 5xx ||------------------------------------------+---------+------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------|| /abc/xyz/xxxx | 20946 | 434.693 | 20935 | 0 | 11 | 0 || /xxxxx.json | 5633 | 1483.723 | 5633 | 0 | 0 | 0 || /xxxxx/xxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxx | 3629 | 6835.499 | 3626 | 0 | 3 | 0 || /xxxxx/xxx/xxxxxxxx | 3627 | 15971.885 | 3623 | 0 | 4 | 0 || /xxxxx/xxx/xxxxxxx | 3624 | 7830.236 | 3621 | 0 | 3 | 0 || /static/js/minified/utils.min.js | 3031 | 1781.155 | 2104 | 927 | 0 | 0 || /static/js/minified/xxxxxxx.min.v1.js | 2889 | 2210.235 | 2068 | 821 | 0 | 0 || /static/tracking/js/xxxxxxxx.js | 2594 | 1325.681 | 1927 | 667 | 0 | 0 || /xxxxx/xxx.html | 2521 | 573.597 | 2520 | 0 | 1 | 0 || /xxxxx/xxxx.json | 1840 | 800.542 | 1839 | 0 | 1 | 0 |火车余票查询
pip install iquery Usage: iquery (-c|彩票) iquery (-m|电影) iquery -p <city> iquery -l song [singer] iquery -p <city> <hospital> iquery <city> <show> [<days>] iquery [-dgktz] <from> <to> <date> Arguments: from 出发站 to 到达站 date 查询日期 city 查询城市 show 演出的类型 days 查询近(几)天内的演出, 若省略, 默认15 city 城市名,加在-p后查询该城市所有莆田医院 hospital 医院名,加在city后检查该医院是否是莆田系 Options: -h, --help 显示该帮助菜单. -dgktz 动车,高铁,快速,特快,直达 -m 热映电影查询 -p 莆田系医院查询 -l 歌词查询 -c 彩票查询 Show: 演唱会 音乐会 音乐剧 歌舞剧 儿童剧 话剧 歌剧 比赛 舞蹈 戏曲 相声 杂技 马戏 魔术
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