Error creating bean with name 'tomcatServletWebServerFactory' defined in class path resource

错误内容

springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start web server; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'tomcatServletWebServerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/web/servlet/ServletWebServerFactoryConfiguration$EmbeddedTomcat.class]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: ContextPath must start with '/' and not end with '/'
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.onRefresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:157) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:540) ~[spring-context-5.1.3.RELEASE.jar:5.1.3.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:142) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:775) [spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:397) [spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:316) [spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1260) [spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1248) [spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at webjob.WebJobApplication.main(WebJobApplication.java:20) [classes/:na]
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'tomcatServletWebServerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/web/servlet/ServletWebServerFactoryConfiguration$EmbeddedTomcat.class]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: ContextPath must start with '/' and not end with '/'
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:584) ~[spring-beans-5.1.3.RELEASE.jar:5.1.3.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:498) ~[spring-beans-5.1.3.RELEASE.jar:5.1.3.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:320) ~[spring-beans-5.1.3.RELEASE.jar:5.1.3.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) ~[spring-beans-5.1.3.RELEASE.jar:5.1.3.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:318) ~[spring-beans-5.1.3.RELEASE.jar:5.1.3.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:204) ~[spring-beans-5.1.3.RELEASE.jar:5.1.3.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.getWebServerFactory(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:216) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.createWebServer(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:180) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.onRefresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:154) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	... 8 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: ContextPath must start with '/' and not end with '/'
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.server.AbstractServletWebServerFactory.checkContextPath(AbstractServletWebServerFactory.java:135) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.server.AbstractServletWebServerFactory.setContextPath(AbstractServletWebServerFactory.java:123) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.context.properties.PropertyMapper$Source.to(PropertyMapper.java:316) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.ServletWebServerFactoryCustomizer.customize(ServletWebServerFactoryCustomizer.java:55) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.ServletWebServerFactoryCustomizer.customize(ServletWebServerFactoryCustomizer.java:35) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.server.WebServerFactoryCustomizerBeanPostProcessor.lambda$postProcessBeforeInitialization$0(WebServerFactoryCustomizerBeanPostProcessor.java:78) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.util.LambdaSafe$Callbacks.lambda$null$0(LambdaSafe.java:302) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.util.LambdaSafe$LambdaSafeCallback.invoke(LambdaSafe.java:162) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.util.LambdaSafe$Callbacks.lambda$invoke$1(LambdaSafe.java:301) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1257) ~[na:1.8.0_172]
	at java.util.Collections$UnmodifiableCollection.forEach(Collections.java:1080) ~[na:1.8.0_172]
	at org.springframework.boot.util.LambdaSafe$Callbacks.invoke(LambdaSafe.java:300) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.server.WebServerFactoryCustomizerBeanPostProcessor.postProcessBeforeInitialization(WebServerFactoryCustomizerBeanPostProcessor.java:78) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.server.WebServerFactoryCustomizerBeanPostProcessor.postProcessBeforeInitialization(WebServerFactoryCustomizerBeanPostProcessor.java:61) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:419) ~[spring-beans-5.1.3.RELEASE.jar:5.1.3.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1737) ~[spring-beans-5.1.3.RELEASE.jar:5.1.3.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:576) ~[spring-beans-5.1.3.RELEASE.jar:5.1.3.RELEASE]
	... 16 common frames omitted

以上抛错信息中其实已经明确指出错误 ContextPath must start with ‘/’ and not end with ‘/’，项目名称需要以’/'斜杠开头 。检查 application.properties（.yml） 文件中的 server.servlet.context-path 配置，是否以 / 开头。

示例

server.servlet.context-path=/helloWord