用JNDI查找部署在JBOSS中的EJB对象并调用

使用环境

java1.5.0安装在(JAVA_HOME)C:/Program Files/Java/ 

JBOSS4.0.2安装在(JBOSS_HOME)C:/Program Files/jboss-4.0.2/

ANT1.6.2安装在(ANT_HOME)C:/Program Files/apache-ant-1.6.2/

文件路径

EjbDemo2(client(HelloClient.java);META-INF(ejb-jar.xml;jboss.xml);src(demo2(Hello.java;HelloLocal.java;HelloHome.java;HelloLocalHome.java.HelloBean.java));build.properties;build.xml;RunClient.bat)

使用的文件：

1.build.xml

 

<!--  ================ EjbDemo2 Create By IUnknown!2007.01.14 ==================  -->
< project  name ="EjbDemo2"  default ="help"  basedir ="." >
<!--  ===================== Property Definitions ===========================  -->
< property  name ="app.home"         value ="."   />
< property  name ="app.name"         value ="EjbDemo2"   />
< property  name ="src.home"         value ="${app.home}/src"   />
< property  name ="classes.home"         value ="${app.home}/classes"   />
< property  name ="deploy.home"         value ="${app.home}/deploy"   />
< property  name ="build.home"         value ="${app.home}/build"   />
< property  name ="metainf.home"         value ="${app.home}/META-INF"   />
< property  name ="buildmetainf.home"     value ="${build.home}/META-INF"   />
< property  name ="client.home"         value ="${app.home}/client"   />
<!--  ==================== Compilation Classpath ===========================  -->
< property  file ="build.properties"   />
< path  id ="compile.classpath" >
   < pathelement  location ="${classes.home}" />
   < fileset  dir ="${jboss.home}/lib" >
     < include  name ="*.jar" />
   </ fileset >
   < fileset  dir ="${jboss.home}/client" >
     < include  name ="*.jar"   />
   </ fileset >
</ path >
<!--  ==================== "clean-all" Target ================================  -->
< target  name ="clean-all"   >
   < delete  dir ="${classes.home}"   />
   < delete  dir ="${deploy.home}"   />
   < delete  dir ="${buildmetainf.home}"   />
   < delete  dir ="${build.home}"   />
   < delete  dir ="${jboss.home}/${app.name}"  failonerror ="false"   />
   < delete  dir ="${jboss.home}/${app.name}.jar"   />
</ target >
<!--  ==================== "prepare" Target ================================  -->
< target  name ="perpare"  depends ="clean-all" >
< mkdir  dir ="${classes.home}"   />
< mkdir  dir ="${deploy.home}"   />
< mkdir  dir ="${build.home}"   />
< mkdir  dir ="${build.home}/META-INF"   />
</ target >
<!--  ==================== "compile" Target ================================  -->
< target  name ="compile"  depends ="perpare"   >
   < javac  srcdir ="${src.home}"  destdir ="${classes.home}"  debug ="yes"   >
     < classpath  refid ="compile.classpath"   />
   </ javac >
</ target >
<!--  ==================== "build" Target ================================  -->
< target  name ="build"  depends ="compile" >
   < copy  todir ="${build.home}"   >
     < fileset  dir ="${classes.home}"   />
   </ copy >
   < copy  todir ="${client.home}"   >
     < fileset  dir ="${classes.home}"   />
   </ copy >
   < copy  todir ="${buildmetainf.home}"   >
     < fileset  dir ="${metainf.home}"   />
   </ copy >
   < jar  jarfile ="${deploy.home}/${app.name}.jar"  basedir ="${build.home}"   />
</ target >
<!--  ==================== "deploy" Target ================================  -->
< target  name ="deploy"  depends ="build" >
   < copy  todir ="${webapps.home}"  file ="${deploy.home}/${app.name}.jar"   />
</ target >
<!--  ==================== "help" Target ================================  -->
< target  name ="help" >
   < echo  message ="EjbDemo2 Create By IUnknown!2007.01.14"   />
</ target >
</ project >

 

2.build.properties( 可以从环境变量中提取)

 

jboss.home = C:/Program Files/jboss- 4.0.2
webapps.home = C:/Program Files/jboss- 4.0.2 /server/default/deploy

 

3.RunClient.bat

 

@echo off
echo ****************************
echo Run CallEjbDemo2 Client!
echo Create By IUnknown 
echo  2007.01.14
echo ****************************
cd client
SET CLASSPATH = %CLASSPATH% ; %JBOSS_HOME%clientjbossall-client.jar
javac HelloClient.java
java HelloClient
cd ..

 

4./client/HelloClient.java

 

import  demo2.HelloHome;
import  demo2.Hello;

import  javax.naming.Context;
import  javax.naming.InitialContext;
import  java.util.Hashtable;
import  java.util.Properties;

public   class  HelloClient
... {
    public static void main(String[]args)
    ...{
        try ...{
            Hashtable env=new Hashtable();
            env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, "org.jnp.interfaces.NamingContextFactory");
            env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, "localhost:1099");
            env.put("java.naming.factory.url.pkgs","org.jboss.naming:org.jnp.interfaces");
            Context ctx=new InitialContext(env);
            Object obj=ctx.lookup("HelloDemo2Bean");
            if(obj!=null)...{
                HelloHome Home=(HelloHome)javax.rmi.PortableRemoteObject.narrow(obj,HelloHome.class);
                Hello hello=Home.create();
                if(hello!=null)...{
                    System.out.println(hello.hello());
                }
            }
        } catch (javax.naming.NamingException e) ...{
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("Naming Exception.");
        } catch (javax.ejb.CreateException e) ...{
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("Create Ejb Exception.");
        } catch (java.rmi.RemoteException e) ...{
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("Remot Exception.");
        } catch(Exception e)...{
            System.out.print("Error!");
        }

    }
}

 

5./META-INF/ejb-jar.xml

 

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"  ?>

< ejb-jar  xmlns ="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"  xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  xsi:schemaLocation ="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/ejb-jar_2_1.xsd"  version ="2.1" >
     < enterprise-beans >
         < session >
             < ejb-name > HelloBean </ ejb-name >
             < home > demo2.HelloHome </ home >
             < remote > demo2.Hello </ remote >
             < local-home > demo2.HelloLocalHome </ local-home >
             < local > demo2.HelloLocal </ local >
             < ejb-class > demo2.HelloBean </ ejb-class >
             < session-type > Stateless </ session-type >
             < transaction-type > Container </ transaction-type >
         </ session >
     </ enterprise-beans >
</ ejb-jar >

 

6./META-INF/jboss.xml

 

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"  ?>
<! DOCTYPE jboss PUBLIC "-//JBoss//DTD JBOSS 3.2//EN" "http://www.jboss.org/j2ee/dtd/jboss_3_2.dtd" >
< jboss >
     < enterprise-beans >
         < session >
             < ejb-name > HelloBean </ ejb-name >
             < jndi-name > HelloDemo2Bean </ jndi-name >
         </ session >
     </ enterprise-beans >
</ jboss >

 

7./src/demo2/Hello.java

 

// 远程接口
// by IUnknown
package  demo2;

public   interface  Hello  extends  javax.ejb.EJBObject
... {
    public String hello()throws java.rmi.RemoteException;
}

 

8./src/demo2/HelloLocal.java

 

// 本地接口
// By IUnknown
package  demo2;
public   interface  HelloLocal  extends  javax.ejb.EJBLocalObject
... {
    public String hello();
}

 

9./src/demo2/HelloHome.java

 

// EJB对象工厂
// By IUnknown
package  demo2;
public   interface  HelloHome  extends  javax.ejb.EJBHome
... {
    Hello create()throws java.rmi.RemoteException,javax.ejb.CreateException;
}

 

10./src/demo2/HelloLocalHome.java

 

// 本地HOME接口
// By IUnknown
package  demo2;
public   interface  HelloLocalHome  extends  javax.ejb.EJBLocalHome
... {
    HelloLocal create()throws javax.ejb.CreateException;
}

 

11./src/demo2/HelloBean.java

 

// Bean类
// By IUnknown
package  demo2;
public   class  HelloBean  implements  javax.ejb.SessionBean
... {
    private javax.ejb.SessionContext  ctx;
    public void ejbCreate()
    ...{
        System.out.println("ejbCreate.");
    }
    public void ejbRemove()
    ...{
        System.out.println("ejbRemove");
    }
    public void ejbActivate()
    ...{
        System.out.println("ejbActivate");
    }
    public void ejbPassivate()
    ...{
        System.out.println("ejbPassivate");
    }
    public void setSessionContext(javax.ejb.SessionContext ctx)
    ...{
        this.ctx=ctx;
    }
    //
    public String hello()
    ...{
        System.out.println("hello");
        return "Hello,World!";
    }
}

 

 运行

ant deploy

RunClient.bat