My First Java Applet

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-14 23:12:09 发布

lucif3r

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-14 23:12:09 发布

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文章标签： applet java import button performance string

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lucif3r/article/details/6472690

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import java.applet.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

/** When 'import', only classes and interfaces are imported, if you want to
* import the sub-package just like java.awt.event, have to import one more time
*/

public class NumSumUI extends Applet implements ActionListener
/**
*   'extends' mean create a ingeritaged class NumSumUI according to superclass Applet,
*   in the mean time, we also use an interface 'ActionListener' by keyword 'implements'
*   to moniter all the events happened in an applet.
*/
{
/** First of all, define all the Label, Button, TextField */
Label l1,l2,l3,l4;
TextField tf1,tf2,tf3;
Button bCon,bSum;
String msg="";
String str_tf3;
int nSum;

/** Applet Initializing */
    public void init()
    {
  /**
  *   After 'public void init()', define Layout first by 'setLayout'.
  *   There are five layouts: FlowLayout(default), GridLayout, CardLayout, BorderLayout, null.
  *   Here, we using 'null' to init the Applet's Layout.
  */
         setLayout(null);
  l1 = new Label("ConSum v1");
  l2 = new Label("Str 1:");
  l3 = new Label("Str 2:");
  l4 = new Label("Result:");
  tf1 = new TextField();
  tf2 = new TextField();
  tf3 = new TextField();
  bCon = new Button("TextCon !");
  bSum = new Button("NumSum !");
  /**
  *   After create INSTANCES for all the elements of the applet
  *   It's time to size it. We use setBounds(x,y,width,height) coordinate sys to define the place and size.
  */
  l1.setBounds(60,10,90,20);
  l2.setBounds(20,50,50,20);
  tf1.setBounds(80,50,80,20);
  l3.setBounds(20,90,50,20);
  tf2.setBounds(80,90,80,20);
  l4.setBounds(20,130,50,20);
  tf3.setBounds(80,130,80,20);
  bCon.setBounds(10,160,90,25);
  bSum.setBounds(100,160,90,25);
  /**
  *   Then, we have to add everything we created and defined above to the layout. Otherwise, it will hidden.
  */
  add(l1);
  add(l2);
  add(l3);
  add(l4);
  add(tf1);
  add(tf2);
  add(tf3);
  add(bCon);
  add(bSum);
  /**
  *   Everytime we click, a performance is detected, so we add an ActionListener to the button itself,(this).
  */
  bCon.addActionListener(this);
  bSum.addActionListener(this);
    }

/**
*   Next, we are about to define what Java should does when we press the buttons.
*/
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
{
  String str = ae.getActionCommand();
  if(str.equals("TextCon !"))
  {
   tf3.setText(tf1.getText()+tf2.getText());
   str_tf3 = tf3.getText();
   msg = "The result of TextConc is " + str_tf3;
  }
  else if(str.equals("NumSum !"))
  {
   nSum=Integer.parseInt(tf1.getText()) + Integer.parseInt(tf2.getText());
   tf3.setText(String.valueOf(nSum));
   msg = "The sum of all the numbers is: " + nSum;
  }
  repaint();
}
public void paint(Graphics gfc)
{
  gfc.drawString(msg, 10, 200);
}
}