消息队列示例程序

消息队列

    首先，测试了几个异常情况下的案例：
    1：接收方断网；
    2：发送方断网；
    3：发送方关机；
    发现，1和2在默认情况下就能满足，3需要对消息的Recoverable设置为true；


    发送方代码如下：
    public System.Messaging.MessageQueue helpRequestQueue=
        new System.Messaging.MessageQueue();
    private void sendMessage_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                MessageQ m1 = new MessageQ(helpRequestQueue, "mmmm", false);
                
                Thread t1 = new Thread(m1.SendMq);
                t1.Start();
                MessageQ m2 = new MessageQ(helpRequestQueue, "nnnn", true);
                Thread t2 = new Thread(m2.SendMq);
                t2.Start();

            }
            catch (Exception e3)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(e3.StackTrace);
                //throw;
            }
            
        }
        [Serializable]
        public class Book
        {
            public string name;
            public int bookId;
            public Book()
            {
            }
            public Book(string name, int bookId)
            {
                this.name = name;
                this.bookId = bookId;
            }
        }
        class MessageQ
        {
            string name;
            System.Messaging.Message theMessage = new System.Messaging.Message("");
            bool be = false;
            System.Messaging.MessageQueue mq;
            public MessageQ(System.Messaging.MessageQueue mq,string name, bool be)
            {
                this.mq = mq;
                this.name = name;
                this.be = be;
            }

            public void SendMq()
            {
                theMessage.Recoverable = true;
                for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
                {
                    Book b = new Book(name, 21);
                    theMessage.Body = b;
                    theMessage.Formatter = new XmlMessageFormatter(new Type[] { typeof(Book) });
                    mq.Send(theMessage);
                    Debug.Print("" + i);
                    if (be)
                    {
                        Thread.Sleep(1001);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Thread.Sleep(1002);
                    }
                }
                
            }
        }
    

    接收方代码如下：
    int i = 0;
        private void mq_ReceiveCompleted(object sender, System.Messaging.ReceiveCompletedEventArgs e)
        {
            i++;
            System.Messaging.Message m = mq.EndReceive(e.AsyncResult);
            //m.Formatter = new System.Messaging.XmlMessageFormatter(
            //   new string[] { "System.String,mscorlib" });
            m.Formatter = new XmlMessageFormatter(new Type[] { typeof(Book) });
            //Console.WriteLine("Message: " + (string)m.Body);
            Book book = (Book)m.Body;
            Debug.Print(book.name + i);
            mq.BeginReceive();
        }

 public class Book
    {
        public string name;
        public int bookId;
        public Book()
        {
        }
        public Book(string name, int bookId)
        {
            this.name = name;
            this.bookId = bookId;
        }
    }