Android各种功能分析之一《版本更新检查》

（1）获取当前App的版本。

PackageInfo pinfo = null;
try {
pinfo = getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(
App.this.getPackageName(),
PackageManager.GET_CONFIGURATIONS);
m_versionCode = pinfo.versionCode;
} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

（2）使用HttpClient去服务器获取APP的最新版本号，比较APP的最新版本号。如果相同，则不用提示更新，退出该流程

final JSONObject obj = JSON.parseObject(response);
if (obj.getInteger("version") == m_versionCode) {
if (callback != null) {
callback.noUpdate();
}
return;
}

（4）弹出对话，要用户选择是否需要更新APP？如果选择“确定”，则去服务器下载安装包，且弹出progressDialog更新窗口如果选择“取消”，退出该流程</p><p><pre 

Builder builder = new Builder(context);
builder.setTitle("检测到新版本");
final String versionName = versionCodeToName(obj
		.getInteger("version"));
builder.setMessage("版本: " + versionName + "\n大小: "
		+ converToSuitableSize(obj.getInteger("size"))
		+ "\n是否更新?");
builder.setPositiveButton("确定", new OnClickListener() {

	@Override
	public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
			int which) {
		m_updatePd = createUpdateDialog(context);
		Thread updateThread = new Thread(
				new Runnable() {

					@Override
					public void run() {
						URL url = null;
						HttpURLConnection con = null;
						String appSaveName = "kanxue_"
								+ versionName + ".apk";
						FileOutputStream fos = null;

						try {
							url = new URL(obj
									.getString("url"));
							con = (HttpURLConnection) url
									.openConnection();

							int filelength = con
									.getContentLength();

							if (Environment
									.getExternalStorageState()
									.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
								String Path = Environment
										.getExternalStorageDirectory()
										+ "/kanxue/tmp";
								File file = new File(
										Path);
								if (!file.exists()) {
									file.mkdirs();
								}
								m_appSavePath = Path
										+ "/"
										+ appSaveName;
								file = new File(
										m_appSavePath);
								if (file.exists()) {
									file.delete();
								}

								file.createNewFile();
								fos = new FileOutputStream(
										file);
							} else {
								fos = openFileOutput(
										appSaveName,
										MODE_PRIVATE);
								m_appSavePath = App.this
										.getFilesDir()
										+ "/"
										+ appSaveName;
							}

							if (filelength > 0) {
								m_updatePd
										.setMax(filelength);
								InputStream input = con
										.getInputStream();
								// 读取大文件
								byte[] buffer = new byte[4 * 1024];
								int len = input
										.read(buffer);
								int downlength = 0;
								while (len != -1) {
									fos.write(buffer,
											0, len);
									downlength += len;
									len = input
											.read(buffer);
									if (m_bCancel) {
										m_handler
												.sendEmptyMessage(-1);
										break;
									} else {
										m_handler
												.sendEmptyMessage(downlength);
									}
								}
								fos.flush();
							}
						} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
							// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
							e.printStackTrace();
						} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
							// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
							e.printStackTrace();
						} catch (IOException e) {
							// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
							e.printStackTrace();
						} finally {
							if (fos != null) {
								try {
									fos.close();
								} catch (IOException e) {
									// TODO 自动生成的 catch
									// 块
									e.printStackTrace();
								}
							}

							if (con != null) {
								con.disconnect();
							}
						}
					}

				});
		m_updatePd.show();
		updateThread.start();
	}

}).setNegativeButton("取消", null);
builder.create().show();

（5）安装下载好的APK程序包

Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(path));
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
intent.setDataAndType(uri, "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
startActivity(intent);

（6）流程结束