补充start：C++构造和析构

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Test {
public:
    Test() {
        p = (char*)malloc(512);
        if (p != NULL) strcpy_s(p, "11111");
        cout << "我是构造函数，自动被调用了" << endl;
    }
    ~Test() {
        cout << "我是析构函数，自动被调用了" << endl;
        if (p != NULL) {
            cout << "free(p)" << endl;
            free(p);
        }
    }
protected:
private:
    int a;
    char* p;
};

void test() {
    Test t, t1;
    cout << "展示t生命周期" << endl;
}

void main()
{
    test();
    system("pause");
}