代码混淆

为了防止apk被破解，源码被他人看到，可以进行基本的安全防护：代码混淆。

如何进行代码混淆呢？其实并不难！

在生成的项目中，和代码混淆相关的文件是：proguard-project.txt、project.properties。

代码混淆就一步：

project.properties文件中的代码如下：

# This file is automatically generated byAndroid Tools.

# Do not modify this file -- YOUR CHANGESWILL BE ERASED!

#

# This file must be checked in VersionControl Systems.

#

# To customize properties used by the Antbuild system edit

# "ant.properties", and overridevalues to adapt the script to your

# project structure.

#

# To enable ProGuard to shrink andobfuscate your code, uncomment this (available properties: sdk.dir, user.home):

#proguard.config=${sdk.dir}/tools/proguard/proguard-android.txt:proguard-project.txt

 

# Project target.

target=android-19

只需要将#proguard.config=${sdk.dir}/tools/proguard/proguard-android.txt:proguard-project.txt这句前边的“#”号去掉即可！

但是一般项目不可能这么简单，项目中会有很多引入的第三方Jar包，如果不对这些JAR包进行处理，混淆打包的APK会报错，所以需要对这些jar包进行处理，防止jar包被混淆。这是需要对proguard-project.txt文件进行配置。

防止jar包混淆的配置如下：

1）将项目中所有jar包申明进来

-libraryjars libs/android-support-v4.jar

-libraryjars libs/androideventbus-1.0.2.jar

…

…

2）避免jar被混淆

-dontwarn org.simple.eventbus.**

-keep class org.simple.eventbus.**{*;}

#以下是api中的类，最好进行非混淆处理

-keep public class * extendsandroid.app.Fragment  
-keep public class * extends android.app.Activity
-keep public class * extends android.app.Application
-keep public class * extends android.app.Service
-keep public class * extends android.content.BroadcastReceiver
-keep public class * extends android.content.ContentProvider
-keep public class * extendsandroid.app.backup.BackupAgentHelper
-keep public class * extends android.preference.Preference
-keep public class * extends android.support.v4.**
-keep public class com.android.vending.licensing.IlicensingService

3）配置某个Activity中的某各类不进行混淆

-keep public classcom.example.testpgdemo.MainActivity {

   private void csuicideMyself(java.lang.String);

}

proguard-project.txt文件中的内容全部如下：

# To enable ProGuard in your project, editproject.properties

# to define the proguard.config property asdescribed in that file.

#

# Add project specific ProGuard rules here.

# By default, the flags in this file areappended to flags specified

# in ${sdk.dir}/tools/proguard/proguard-android.txt

# You can edit the include path and orderby changing the ProGuard

# include property in project.properties.

#

# For more details, see

#  http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/tools/proguard.html

 

# Add any project specific keep optionshere:

 

# If your project uses WebView with JS,uncomment the following

# and specify the fully qualified classname to the JavaScript interface

# class:

#-keepclassmembers classfqcn.of.javascript.interface.for.webview {

#   public*;

#}

-optimizationpasses 5

-dontusemixedcaseclassnames

-dontskipnonpubliclibraryclasses

-dontpreverify

-verbose

-optimizations!code/simplification/arithmetic,!field/*,!class/merging/*

 

-keepattributes *Annotation*

-keepattributes Signature

 

-libraryjars libs/android-support-v4.jar

-libraryjars libs/androideventbus-1.0.2.jar

 

-dontwarn org.simple.eventbus.**

-keep class org.simple.eventbus.**{*;}

 

-keep public classcom.example.testpgdemo.MainActivity {

   private void csuicideMyself(java.lang.String);

}

 

-keep public class * extendsandroid.app.Fragment 

-keep public class * extendsandroid.app.Activity

-keep public class * extendsandroid.app.Application

-keep public class * extendsandroid.app.Service

-keep public class * extends android.content.BroadcastReceiver

-keep public class * extendsandroid.content.ContentProvider

-keep public class * extendsandroid.app.backup.BackupAgentHelper

-keep public class * extendsandroid.preference.Preference

-keep public class * extendsandroid.support.v4.**

-keep public classcom.android.vending.licensing.IlicensingService

 

混淆完成。项目进行混淆的难点是需要慢慢调试的，例如某个jar

包做了避免混淆配置还报错，就要根据具体情况来进行配置，这是在混淆中比较麻烦的部分，需要你具体情况具体分析。