【uboot启动randisk失败】

一、问题描述

有如下log：

RAMDISK: incomplete write (13207 != 32768)

log：
[    2.9] RAMDISK: incomplete write (13207 != 32768)
[    2.91] write error
。。。
[    2.92] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(1,0) ]---

分析uboot启动参数需要添加ramdisk_size=0x4000000参数，修正参数后正常启动

参考例子：

CONFIG_BOOTARGS="console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/ram0 earlycon=uart8250,mmio,0x21c0500 ramdisk_size=0x4000000"

二、源码分析

static long __init compr_flush(void *window, unsigned long outcnt)
{
	long written = kernel_write(out_file, window, outcnt, &out_pos);
	if (written != outcnt) {
		if (decompress_error == 0)
			printk(KERN_ERR
			       "RAMDISK: incomplete write (%ld != %ld)\n",
			       written, outcnt);
		decompress_error = 1;
		return -1;
	}
	return outcnt;
}

static int __init crd_load(decompress_fn deco)
{
	int result;

	if (!deco) {
		pr_emerg("Invalid ramdisk decompression routine.  "
			 "Select appropriate config option.\n");
		panic("Could not decompress initial ramdisk image.");
	}

	result = deco(NULL, 0, compr_fill, compr_flush, NULL, NULL, error);
	if (decompress_error)
		result = 1;
	return result;
}