二维[:, :1],[:, :2],[:, :3]的意义，三维[:, :, :3]的意义

#!usr/bin/env python
# encoding:utf-8
from __future__ import division

import numpy as np


def simple_test():
    '''
    简单的小实验
    '''
    data_list = [[1, 2, 3], [1, 2, 1], [3, 4, 5], [4, 5, 6], [5, 6, 7], [6, 7, 8], [6, 7, 9], [0, 4, 7], [4, 6, 0],
                 [2, 9, 1], [5, 8, 7], [9, 7, 8], [3, 7, 9]]
    # data_list.toarray()
    data_list = np.array(data_list)


    print (data_list[:, :1])
    #表示第1列
    print (data_list[:, :2])
    #表示第1,2列
   

data_list = [[[1, 2], [1, 0], [3, 4], [7, 9], [4, 0]], [[1, 4], [1, 5], [3, 6], [8, 9], [5, 0]],
             [[8, 2], [1, 8], [3, 5], [7, 3], [4, 6]],
             [[1, 1], [1, 2], [3, 5], [7, 6], [7, 8]], [[9, 2], [1, 3], [3, 5], [7, 67], [4, 4]],
             [[8, 2], [1, 9], [3, 43], [7, 3], [43, 0]],
             [[1, 22], [1, 2], [3, 42], [7, 29], [4, 20]], [[1, 5], [1, 20], [3, 24], [17, 9], [4, 10]],
             [[11, 2], [1, 110], [3, 14], [7, 4], [4, 2]]]
data_list = np.array(data_list)
data_list=np.append(data_list,data_list,axis=2)  #将三维矩阵扩充到四列
print ('X[:,:,0]结果输出为：')
print  (data_list[:, :, 0])
print ('X[:,:,1]结果输出为：')
print  (data_list[:, :, :1])
t=data_list[:, :, :3]
print ('X[:,:,m:n]结果输出为：')
print  (data_list[:, :, 0:1])

print ('X[:,:,:3]前3列结果输出为：')
print  (data_list[:, :, :3])

if __name__ == '__main__':
    simple_test()