Qt Model/View理解（四）---实战

前面讲解了有关Model/View的实现方式，下面将用一个例子，介绍如何构造model和使用Delegate渲染进行混合编程，主要显示学生信息，tableview里面有checkbox,  combBox,  lineEdit等操作控件，最终效果如下。

1.首先，我们建立2个学生的基本信息（姓名，性别，年龄，分数，是否毕业），并放在链表中。姓名不可编辑，性别combox下拉可选，年龄，分数双击可修改，是否毕业开关可编辑。

enum E_Gender
{
    E_BOY,
    E_GIRL,
};

typedef struct S_Student
{
    bool m_check;
    QString m_name;
    int m_age;
    E_Gender m_gender;
    int m_score;
    bool m_graduate;
}S_STU;

QList<S_STU*> StuList;

    StuList.clear();

    S_STU *stu1 = new S_STU;
    stu1->m_check = false;
    stu1->m_name = QString("XiaoMing");
    stu1->m_gender = E_BOY;
    stu1->m_age = 12;
    stu1->m_score = 98;
    stu1->m_graduate = true;

    S_STU *stu2 = new S_STU;
    stu2->m_check = false;
    stu2->m_name = QString("XiaoHong");
    stu2->m_gender = E_GIRL;
    stu2->m_age = 10;
    stu2->m_score = 100;
    stu2->m_graduate = false;

    StuList.append(stu1);
    StuList.append(stu2);

2.构造model模型，重载常用的虚函数。

int	StudentModel::columnCount(const QModelIndex & parent) const
{
    Q_UNUSED(parent);
    return 6;
}

int	StudentModel::rowCount(const QModelIndex & parent) const
{
    Q_UNUSED(parent);
    return StuList.count();
}

QVariant StudentModel::data(const QModelIndex & index, int role) const
{
    if (!index.isValid())
        return QVariant();

    int nRow = index.row();
    int nColumn = index.column();

    S_STU *stu = StuList.at(nRow);
    switch(role){
        case Qt::TextColorRole:
            return QColor(Qt::black);
        case Qt::TextAlignmentRole:
            return QVariant(Qt::AlignHCenter | Qt::AlignVCenter);
        case Qt::UserRole+COLUMN_CHECK:
        {
            if (nColumn == COLUMN_CHECK)
                return stu->m_check;
            return "";
        }
        case Qt::DisplayRole:
        {
            if (nColumn == COLUMN_NAME)