建造者模式

         将一个复杂对象的构建与它的表示分离,使得同样的构建过程可以创建不同的表示;

         使用构建者模式,又称生成器模式,用户就只需要指定 需要建造的类型,就可以得到他们,而具体的建造过程和细节就不需要知道了;

实现代码：

/// <summary>
    /// 具体产品类
    /// </summary>
    public class Product
    {
        IList<string> parts = new List<string>();

        public void Add(string part)
        {
            parts.Add(part);
        }

        public void show()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("--------------------------");
            foreach (string part in parts)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(part);
            }
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Builder类
    /// </summary>
    public abstract class Builder
    {
        public abstract void BuilderPartA();
        public abstract void BuilderPartB();
        public abstract Product GetResult();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 建造产品类1
    /// </summary>
    public class ConcreteBuilderOne : Builder
    {
        private Product product = new Product();

        public override void BuilderPartA()
        {
            product.Add("部件A");
        }

        public override void BuilderPartB()
        {
            product.Add("部件B");
        }

        public override Product GetResult()
        {
            return product;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 建造产品类2
    /// </summary>
    public class ConcreteBuilderTwo : Builder
    {
        private Product product = new Product();

        public override void BuilderPartA()
        {
            product.Add("部件X");
        }

        public override void BuilderPartB()
        {
            product.Add("部件Y");
        }

        public override Product GetResult()
        {
            return product;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 指挥者类
    /// </summary>
    public class Director
    {
        public void Construct(Builder builder)
        {
            builder.BuilderPartA();
            builder.BuilderPartB();
        }
}

客户端访问代码：

        Director director = new Director();
        Builder b1 = new ConcreteBuilderOne();
        Builder b2 = new ConcreteBuilderTwo();

        director.Construct(b1);
        Product p1 = b1.GetResult();
        p1.show();