五子棋（二维数组）

五子棋（二维数组）

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) {		
		//棋盘长度
		int length = 20;
		//棋盘容器
		String[][] gobang = new String[length][length];
		//棋盘坐标
		String[] nums = {"⒈","⒉","⒊","⒋","⒌","⒍","⒎","⒏","⒐","⒑","⒒","⒓","⒔","⒕","⒖","⒗","⒘","⒙","⒚","⒛"};
		//棋盘符号
		String add = "┼";
		String black = "●";
		String white = "○";	
		//初始化棋盘
		for (int i = 0; i < gobang.length; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < gobang[i].length; j++) {
				if(j == length-1){//每行的一列，设置行数

					gobang[i][j] = nums[i];
					
				}else if(i == length-1){//最后一行，设置列数
					
					gobang[i][j] = nums[j];
					
				}else{
					gobang[i][j] = add;
				}
			}
		}
		
		//打印棋盘
		for (String[] strings : gobang) {
			for (String str : strings) {
				System.out.print(str);
			}
			System.out.println();
		}
		
		Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
		boolean flag = true;//true-黑子  false-白子
		
		while(true){
			
			//输入坐标
			System.out.println("请" + ((flag)?"黑":"白") + "子输入坐标：");
			int x = scan.nextInt() - 1;//-1是因为用户看到的界面是坐标(从1开始)，数组是下标(从0开始)
			int y = scan.nextInt() - 1;//-1是因为用户看到的界面是坐标(从1开始)，数组是下标(从0开始)
			
			//判断下标是否在棋盘范围内
			if(x<0 || x>length-2 || y<0 || y>length-2){
				System.out.println("坐标错误 - 坐标超出棋盘范围，请重新输入");
				continue;
			}
			
			//判断下标上是否有棋子
			if(!gobang[x][y].equals(add)){
				System.out.println("坐标错误 - 坐标上已有棋子，请重新输入");
				continue;
			}
			
			//落子
			String piece = (flag)?black:white;
			gobang[x][y] = piece;
			
			
			//打印棋盘
			for (String[] strings : gobang) {
				for (String str : strings) {
					System.out.print(str);
				}
				System.out.println();
			}
			
			//判断输赢
			boolean leftAndRight = leftAndRight(x, y, piece, gobang, length);
			if(leftAndRight){
				System.out.println(((flag)?"黑":"白") + "子赢");
				break;
			}
			
			//置反
			flag = !flag;
		}		
	}
	
	public static boolean leftAndRight(int x,int y,String piece,String[][] gobang,int length){
		
		int count = 1;
		
		//计算左边连续棋子
		int index = y;
		while(index > 0){
			index--;
			if(gobang[x][index].equals(piece)){
				count++;
			}else{
				break;
			}
		}
		
		//计算右边连续棋子
		index = y;
		while(index < length-2){
			index++;
			if(gobang[x][index].equals(piece)){
				count++;
			}else{
				break;
			}
		}
        //计算上边连续棋子
        index = x;
		while(index >0){
			index--;
			if(gobang[index][y].equals(piece)){
				count++;
			}else{
				break;
			}
		}
		
		//计算下边连续棋子
		index = x;
		while(index < length-2){
			index++;
			if(gobang[x][index].equals(piece)){
				count++;
			}else{
				break;
			}
		}
        
        //计算右下边连续棋子
        index = x;
        int index1= y;
		while(index < length-2 && index1 <length-2){
			index++;
            index1++;
			if(gobang[index][index1].equals(piece)){
				count++;
			}else{
				break;
			}
		}
		
         //计算右上边连续棋子
         index = x;
         index1= y;
		while(index >0 && index1 < length-2 ){
			index--;
            index1++;
			if(gobang[index][index1].equals(piece)){
				count++;
			}else{
				break;
			}
		}
        
        //计算左上边连续棋子
         index = x;
         index1= y;
		while(index >0 && index1 > 0){
			index--;
            index1--;
			if(gobang[index][index1].equals(piece)){
				count++;
			}else{
				break;
			}
		}
        
        //计算左下边连续棋子
         index = x;
         index1= y;
		while(index < length-2 && index1 > 0){
			index++;
            index1--;
			if(gobang[index][index1].equals(piece)){
				count++;
			}else{
				break;
			}
		}
        
		if(count >= 5){
			return true;
		}
		return false;
	}
	
}