centos7安装jenkins

Jenkins安装步骤

1.安装JDK

安装Jenkins前,确保要安装的机器上已经安装了jdk。
java –version

2.安装Jenkins

导入仓库

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo http://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.repo

rpm --import http://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io.key

安装Jenkins

yum install jenkins

如果提示“没有可用的jenkins包”，则需要改vim /etc/yum.conf文件，使用reposdir=/etc/yum.repos.d ，然后再执行安装jenkins命令

启动Jenkins

  systemctl start jenkins

如果发生启动失败，则查看jenkins状态

systemctl status jenkins.service

● jenkins.service - LSB: Jenkins Automation Server
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/rc.d/init.d/jenkins; bad; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Tue 2020-12-22 16:00:10 CST; 6s ago
     Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
  Process: 32104 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/init.d/jenkins start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

Dec 22 16:00:10 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting LSB: Jenkins Automation Server...
Dec 22 16:00:10 localhost.localdomain runuser[32109]: pam_unix(runuser:session): session opened for user jenkins by (uid=0)
Dec 22 16:00:10 localhost.localdomain jenkins[32104]: Starting Jenkins bash: /usr/bin/java: No such file or directory
Dec 22 16:00:10 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: jenkins.service: control process exited, code=exited status=1
Dec 22 16:00:10 localhost.localdomain jenkins[32104]: [FAILED]
Dec 22 16:00:10 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start LSB: Jenkins Automation Server.
Dec 22 16:00:10 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit jenkins.service entered failed state.
Dec 22 16:00:10 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: jenkins.service failed.

错误信息为Starting Jenkins bash: /usr/bin/java: No such file or directory是java环境配置的问题。

vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/jenkins

找到 /usr/bin/java，替换成你自己的java路径，保存后：

systemctl daemon-reload