Java读取二维条码

package com.laning.qrcode;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import com.google.zxing.Binarizer;
import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap;
import com.google.zxing.DecodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.LuminanceSource;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader;
import com.google.zxing.NotFoundException;
import com.google.zxing.Result;
import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.BufferedImageLuminanceSource;
import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;

public class ReaderQRCode {

	public static void main(String[] args) {	
		File dstqrcode = new File("E:/大一课程/java编程/JAVA生成二维码jar包/2.png");
		try {
			readQRCode(dstqrcode);
		} catch (NotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}
	
	/**
	 * 1 读取图片
	 * 2转化为亮度数据源
	 * 3使用转换器把亮度数据源转换为二进制位数
	 * 4再把二进制位数据在换为二进制位图
	 * 5读取内容
	 * @throws IOException 
	 * @throws NotFoundException 
	 */
	//读取二维码的工具方法
	private static void readQRCode(File dstqrcode) throws IOException, NotFoundException{
		//1 读取图片
		BufferedImage img = ImageIO.read(dstqrcode);
		//2转化为亮度数据源  LuminanceSource有四个实现类，可以去官网查
		LuminanceSource luminnanceSource = new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(img);
		//3使用转换器把亮度数据源转换为二进制位数
		Binarizer binarizer = new HybridBinarizer(luminnanceSource);
		//4再把二进制位数据在换为二进制位图
		BinaryBitmap binaryBitmap = new BinaryBitmap(binarizer);
		//5读取内容
		MultiFormatReader formatReader = new MultiFormatReader();
		HashMap<DecodeHintType,Object> hints = new HashMap<>();
		hints.put(DecodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET,"utf-8");
		Result decode = formatReader.decode(binaryBitmap, hints);
		System.out.println(decode.getText());
	}

}