linux内核 网络子系统

网络信息

1. 查看当前网卡的最大带宽：ethtool 网卡
2. 网速 -> 需要测试

网络编程

开源库

1. netmap

内核网络子系统

1.struct rtnl_link_stats64/获得网卡的状态，比如收到的数据包个数，错误个数吗，丢包个数等/

/* The main device statistics structure */
struct rtnl_link_stats64 {
	**__u64	rx_packets;		/* total packets received	*/
	__u64	tx_packets;		/* total packets transmitted	*/
	__u64	rx_bytes;		/* total bytes received 	*/
	__u64	tx_bytes;		/* total bytes transmitted	*/**
	__u64	rx_errors;		/* bad packets received		*/
	__u64	tx_errors;		/* packet transmit problems	*/
	__u64	rx_dropped;		/* no space in linux buffers	*/
	__u64	tx_dropped;		/* no space available in linux	*/
	__u64	multicast;		/* multicast packets received	*/
	__u64	collisions;

	/* detailed rx_errors: */
	__u64	rx_length_errors;
	__u64	rx_over_errors;		/* receiver ring buff overflow	*/
	__u64	rx_crc_errors;		/* recved pkt with crc error	*/
	__u64	rx_frame_errors;	/* recv'd frame alignment error */
	__u64	rx_fifo_errors;		/* recv'r fifo overrun		*/
	__u64	rx_missed_errors;	/* receiver missed packet	*/

	/* detailed tx_errors */
	__u64	tx_aborted_errors;
	__u64	tx_carrier_errors;
	__u64	tx_fifo_errors;
	__u64	tx_heartbeat_errors;
	__u64	tx_window_errors;

	/* for cslip etc */
	__u64	rx_compressed;
	__u64	tx_compressed;

	__u64	rx_nohandler;		/* dropped, no handler found	*/
};