关于vagrant一个虚拟机搭建多个项目配置（总结）

问题1：执行vagrant status命令，报错，没有找到命令，翻译；“vargrant bash命令没有找到。”

解答：因为在/home目录中，所有无法执行该命令，需要切换到外部进行执行

问题2：在一个虚拟机中，添加多个项目

 

lxw.com.conf配置

server
    {
        listen 80;
        #listen [::]:80;
        server_name lxw.com www.lxw.com;
        index index.html index.htm index.php default.html default.htm default.php;
        root  /vagrant/2019bak;

        include rewrite/none.conf;
        #error_page   404   /404.html;

        # Deny access to PHP files in specific directory
        #location ~ /(wp-content|uploads|wp-includes|images)/.*\.php$ { deny all; }

        include enable-php.conf;

        location /nginx_status
        {
            stub_status on;
            access_log   off;
        }

        location / {
           try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
        }

        location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
        {
            expires      30d;
        }

        location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
        {
            expires      12h;
        }

        location ~ /.well-known {
            allow all;
        }

        location ~ /\.
        {
            deny all;
        }

        access_log off;
    }

 test.com.conf配置文件

server
    {
        listen 80;
        #listen [::]:80;
        #server_name _;
        server_name 192.168.10.250 test.com www.test.com 
        index index.html index.htm index.php default.html default.htm default.php;
        root  /vagrant/laizheer/public;

        include rewrite/none.conf;
        #error_page   404   /404.html;

        # Deny access to PHP files in specific directory
        #location ~ /(wp-content|uploads|wp-includes|images)/.*\.php$ { deny all; }

        include enable-php.conf;

        location /nginx_status
        {
            stub_status on;
            access_log   off;
        }

        location / {
           try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
        }

        location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
        {
            expires      30d;
        }

        location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
        {
            expires      12h;
        }

        location ~ /.well-known {
            allow all;
        }

        location ~ /\.
        {
            deny all;
        }

        access_log off;
    }　　

　　

 本地host文件配置，“192.168.10.250”需要与Vagrantfile文件中配置的public_network，IP一致，192.168.10.250等同于远程服务器的IP，

Vagrantfile配置

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

# All Vagrant configuration is done below. The "2" in Vagrant.configure
# configures the configuration version (we support older styles for
# backwards compatibility). Please don't change it unless you know what
# you're doing.
Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
  # The most common configuration options are documented and commented below.
  # For a complete reference, please see the online documentation at
  # https://docs.vagrantup.com.

  # Every Vagrant development environment requires a box. You can search for
  # boxes at https://vagrantcloud.com/search.
  config.vm.box = "Centos-7"

  # Disable automatic box update checking. If you disable this, then
  # boxes will only be checked for updates when the user runs
  # `vagrant box outdated`. This is not recommended.
  # config.vm.box_check_update = false

  # Create a forwarded port mapping which allows access to a specific port
  # within the machine from a port on the host machine. In the example below,
  # accessing "localhost:8080" will access port 80 on the guest machine.
  # NOTE: This will enable public access to the opened port
  # config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080

  # Create a forwarded port mapping which allows access to a specific port
  # within the machine from a port on the host machine and only allow access
  # via 127.0.0.1 to disable public access
  # config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080, host_ip: "127.0.0.1"

  # Create a private network, which allows host-only access to the machine
  # using a specific IP.
# config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.10"
config.vm.network "public_network", ip: "192.168.10.250"

  # Create a public network, which generally matched to bridged network.
  # Bridged networks make the machine appear as another physical device on
  # your network.
  # config.vm.network "public_network"

  # Share an additional folder to the guest VM. The first argument is
  # the path on the host to the actual folder. The second argument is
  # the path on the guest to mount the folder. And the optional third
  # argument is a set of non-required options.
#config.vm.synced_folder "../www/laizheer", "/home/wwwroot/defalut"

  # Provider-specific configuration so you can fine-tune various
  # backing providers for Vagrant. These expose provider-specific options.
  # Example for VirtualBox:
  #
config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
  #   # Display the VirtualBox GUI when booting the machine
 vb.gui = false
  #
  #   # Customize the amount of memory on the VM:
vb.memory = "4096"
vb.cpus = "2"
end
  #
  # View the documentation for the provider you are using for more
  # information on available options.

  # Enable provisioning with a shell script. Additional provisioners such as
  # Puppet, Chef, Ansible, Salt, and Docker are also available. Please see the
  # documentation for more information about their specific syntax and use.
  # config.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
  #   apt-get update
  #   apt-get install -y apache2
  # SHELL
end　　

 补充：当lxw.com.conf监听端口改变为8080后，访问时对应改变端口  http://lxw.com:8080/

 命令：

sudo vi lxw.com.conf  不用切换到root用户直接使用root的权限

sudo service nginx reload 重启nginx 服务

 

总结:

mac下给vagrant添加多个项目的步骤:

1.修改/usr/local/nginx/conf/nignx.conf,将域名和文件夹目录添加进去

Vagrantfile文件文中项目件夹配置如下

2.修改本地mac中host地址

sudo vi /etc/hosts

参考:https://www.jianshu.com/p/752211238c1b