使用vuex 进行组件之间的通讯

demo界面展示

项目结构

现在想通过vuex点击header上的收起侧边栏按钮，控制侧边栏的收起与展示

说明：非父子组件通讯，通过eventbus 也可以实现：https://blog.csdn.net/lyhDream/article/details/109216889?spm=1001.2014.3001.5501

主要代码结构

main.js

import Vue from 'vue'
import App from './App.vue'
import router from './router'
import store from './store'
import ElementUI from 'element-ui';
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css';

Vue.config.productionTip = false

Vue.use(ElementUI);

new Vue({
  router,
  store,
  render: h => h(App)
}).$mount('#app')

M_header.js

<template>
  <div class="m-header" style="background:red;width:100%;height:100%;">
      <div style="width:300px;height:100%;background:pink;float:left;">
          <div style="width:70px;height:70px;">
            <i :class="iconType" style="font-size:34px;margin-top:15px;" @click="changeSpand()"></i>
          </div>
          
      </div>
      <ul style="display:inline;float:right;margin-right:40px;">
        <li><router-link to="/login">login</router-link></li>
        <li><router-link to="/register">register</router-link></li>
      </ul>
  </div>
</template>

<script>

export default {
  name: 'M-header',
  data() {
      return {
          iconType : "el-icon-s-fold"
      }
  },
  components: {

  },
  methods: {
      changeSpand: function(){
          var asideSatatus = false;
          if(this.$store.getters.getAsideStatus == true){
              asideSatatus = false;
              this.iconType = "el-icon-s-fold";
          }else{
              asideSatatus = true;
              this.iconType = "el-icon-s-unfold";
          }
          this.$store.dispatch("setAsideStatusMm", asideSatatus);     
      }
  }
}
</script>

M_aside.vue

<template>
  <div class="m-aside">
    <el-menu default-active="1-4-1" class="el-menu-vertical-demo" @open="handleOpen" @close="handleClose" :collapse="isCollapse">
    <el-submenu index="1">
        <template slot="title">
        <i class="el-icon-location"></i>
        <span slot="title">导航一</span>
        </template>
        <el-menu-item-group>
        <span slot="title">分组一</span>
        <el-menu-item index="1-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
        <el-menu-item index="1-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
        </el-menu-item-group>
        <el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
        <el-menu-item index="1-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
        </el-menu-item-group>
        <el-submenu index="1-4">
        <span slot="title">选项4</span>
        <el-menu-item index="1-4-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
        </el-submenu>
    </el-submenu>
    <el-menu-item index="2">
        <i class="el-icon-menu"></i>
        <span slot="title">导航二</span>
    </el-menu-item>
    <el-menu-item index="3" disabled>
        <i class="el-icon-document"></i>
        <span slot="title">导航三</span>
    </el-menu-item>
    <el-menu-item index="4">
        <i class="el-icon-setting"></i>
        <span slot="title">导航四</span>
    </el-menu-item>
    </el-menu>
  </div>
</template>

<style>
  .el-menu-vertical-demo:not(.el-menu--collapse) {
    width: 200px;
    min-height: 400px;
  }
</style>

<script>

export default {
  name: 'M-aside',
  data() {
    return {

    };
  },
  methods: {
   
  },
  components: {

  },
  computed:{
    isCollapse:function() {
      // 通过vuex的getters方法来获取state里面的数据
      return this.$store.getters.getAsideStatus;
    }
  }
}
</script>

state/index.js

import Vue from 'vue'
import Vuex from 'vuex'

Vue.use(Vuex)

export default new Vuex.Store({
  state: {
    asideStatus: false
  },
  getters: {
    getAsideStatus(state){
      return state.asideStatus;
    }
  },
  mutations: {
    setAsideStatusM(state,status){
      state.asideStatus = status;
    }
  },
  actions: {
    setAsideStatusMm(context,status){
			context.commit("setAsideStatusM", status);
		}
  },
  modules: {
    setAsideStatus(state,status){
      state.asideStatus = status;
    }
  }
})

源码demo地址：https://gitee.com/liyuanhong/vue-elementtemplate