面试单例回顾

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-13 17:57:20 发布

lykm20

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-13 17:57:20 发布

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分类专栏：杂谈文章标签：面试 java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lykm20/article/details/84459894

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之前面试了一家公司，主要在围绕单例展开的一个case：
[list=1][b]Q1：写一个单例：[/b]


  public class Singleton{
      private static final Singleton instance = new Singleton();

      private Singleton(){
      }

      public static Singleton getInstance(){
            return instance;
      }

  }

[list=2][b]Q2: 写一个lazy load的单例：[/b]


    public class Singleton{
      private static Singleton instance;

      private Singleton(){
      }

      public static Singleton getInstance(){
         if(instance == null){
             instance = new Singleton();
         }   
         return instance;
      }

  }

[list=3]Q3: 写一个线程安全的lazy load的单例：


     public class Singleton{
      private static Singleton instance;

      private Singleton(){
      }

      public static Singleton getInstance(){

         if(instance == null){
             synchronized(Singleton.class){
              instance = new Singleton();
             }

         }   
         return instance;
      }

  }

[list=4]Q4: 写一个轻量级的线程安全的lazyload的单例：


   public class Singleton{
      private static Singleton instance;
      private static AutomaticInteger count = new AutomaticInteger(0);
      private Singleton(){
      }

      public static Singleton getInstance(){

         if(count ==0 && instance == null){
             synchronized(Singleton.class){
                instance = new Singleton();
                count.increment();
             }

         }   
         return instance;
      }

  }