HTTPS请求的时候:
[1]证书是受信任的,什么都不用做
[2]证书是不受信任的,是自签名的
(1)修改配置文件,禁用ATS特性
(2)信任并安装数字证书
NSURLSession的示例代码如下:
#import "ViewController.h"
@interface ViewController ()<NSURLSessionDataDelegate>
@end
@implementation ViewController
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/"];
NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:[NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration] delegate:self delegateQueue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue]];
[[session dataTaskWithURL:url completionHandler:^(NSData * _Nullable data, NSURLResponse * _Nullable response, NSError * _Nullable error) {
NSLog(@"%@", [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]);
}] resume];
}
- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session didReceiveChallenge:(NSURLAuthenticationChallenge *)challenge completionHandler:(void (^)(NSURLSessionAuthChallengeDisposition, NSURLCredential * _Nullable))completionHandler {
NSLog(@"%@", challenge.protectionSpace);
/*
NSURLSessionAuthChallengeUseCredential = 0, Use the specified credential, which may be nil
NSURLSessionAuthChallengePerformDefaultHandling = 1, Default handling for the challenge - as if this delegate were not implemented; the credential parameter is ignored.
NSURLSessionAuthChallengeCancelAuthenticationChallenge = 2, The entire request will be canceled; the credential parameter is ignored.
NSURLSessionAuthChallengeRejectProtectionSpace = 3, This challenge is rejected and the next authentication protection space should be tried; the credential parameter is ignored.
*/
NSURLCredential *credentail = [[NSURLCredential alloc] initWithTrust:challenge.protectionSpace.serverTrust];
completionHandler(NSURLSessionAuthChallengeUseCredential, credentail);
}
AFN的设置