《Java语言程序设计》第十一章例题

T1

public class SimpleGeometricObject {
    private String color = "white";
    private boolean filled;
    private java.util.Date dateCreated;

    public  SimpleGeometricObject(){
        dateCreated = new java.util.Date();
    }

    public  SimpleGeometricObject(String color,boolean filled){
        dateCreated = new java.util.Date();
        this.color = color;
        this.filled = filled;
    }

    public String getColor(){
        return color;
    }

    public  void setColor(String color){
        this.color = color;
    }

    public boolean isFilled(){
        return filled;
    }

    public void setFilled(boolean filled){
        this.filled=filled;
    }

    public java.util.Date getDateCreated(){
        return dateCreated;
    }

    public String toString(){
        return "created on "+ dateCreated+"\ncolor "+color+" and filled: "+filled;
    }
}

T2

public class CircleFromSimpleGeometricObject
    extends SimpleGeometricObject{
    private double radius;

    public CircleFromSimpleGeometricObject(){
    }

    public CircleFromSimpleGeometricObject(double radius){
        this.radius=radius;
    }

    public CircleFromSimpleGeometricObject(double radius,
       String color,boolean filled){
        this.radius = radius;
        setColor(color);
        setFilled(filled);
    }

    public double getRadius(){
        return radius;
    }

    public void setRadius(double radius){
        this.radius=radius;
    }

    public double getArea(){
        return radius*radius*Math.PI;
    }

    public double getDiameter(){
        return 2*radius;
    }

    public double getPerimeter(){
        return 2*radius*Math.PI;
    }

    public void printCircle(){
        System.out.println("The circle is created "+getDateCreated()+" and the radius is "+radius);
    }
}

T3

public class RectangleFromSimpleGeometricObject
    extends SimpleGeometricObject{
        private double width;
        private double height;

        public RectangleFromSimpleGeometricObject(){
        }

        public RectangleFromSimpleGeometricObject(
                double width,double height
        ){
            this.width=width;
            this.height=height;
        }

        public RectangleFromSimpleGeometricObject(
                double width,double height,String color,boolean filled
        ){
            this.width=width;
            this.height=height;
            setColor(color);
            setFilled(filled);
        }

        public double getWidth(){
            return width;
        }

        public void setWidth(double width){
            this.width=width;
        }

        public double getHeight(){
            return height;
        }

        public  void setHeight(double height){
            this.height = height;
        }

        public double getArea(){
            return width*height;
        }

        public double getPerimeter(){
            return 2*(width+height);
        }
    }

T4

public class TestCircleRectangle {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        CircleFromSimpleGeometricObject circle=
                new CircleFromSimpleGeometricObject(1);
        System.out.println("A circle "+circle.toString());
        System.out.println("The color is "+circle.getColor());
        System.out.println("The radius is "+circle.getRadius());
        System.out.println("The area is "+circle.getArea());
        System.out.println("The diameter is "+circle.getDiameter());

        RectangleFromSimpleGeometricObject rectangle=
                new RectangleFromSimpleGeometricObject(2,4);
        System.out.println("\nA rectangle "+rectangle.toString());
        System.out.println("The area is "+rectangle.getArea());
        System.out.println("The perimeter is "+
                rectangle.getPerimeter());
    }
}

T5

public class PolymorphismDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        displayObject(new CircleFromSimpleGeometricObject(1,"red",false));
        displayObject(new RectangleFromSimpleGeometricObject(1,1,"black",true));
    }

    public static void displayObject(SimpleGeometricObject object){
        System.out.println("Created on "+object.getDateCreated()+". Color is "+
                object.getColor());
    }
}

T6

import java.util.stream.Stream;

public class DynamicBindingDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        m(new GraduateStudent());
        m(new Student());
        m(new Person());
        m(new Object());
    }

    public static void m(Object x){
        System.out.println(x.toString());
    }
}

class GraduateStudent extends Student{
}

class Student extends Person {
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student";
    }
}
class Person extends Object{
        @Override
        public String toString(){
            return "Person";
     }
}

T7

public class CastingDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Object object1 = new CircleFromSimpleGeometricObject(1);
        Object object2 = new RectangleFromSimpleGeometricObject(1,1);

        displayObject(object1);
        displayObject(object2);
    }

    public static void displayObject(Object object){
        if(object instanceof  CircleFromSimpleGeometricObject){
            System.out.println("The circle area is "+
                    ((CircleFromSimpleGeometricObject)object).getArea());
            System.out.println("The circle diameter is "+
                    ((CircleFromSimpleGeometricObject)object).getDiameter());
        }
        else if(object instanceof
                          RectangleFromSimpleGeometricObject){
            System.out.println("The rectangle area is "+
                    ((RectangleFromSimpleGeometricObject)object).getArea());
        }
    }
}

T8

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class TestArrayList {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ArrayList<String> cityList = new ArrayList<>();

        cityList.add("London");

        cityList.add("Denver");

        cityList.add("Paris");

        cityList.add("Miami");

        cityList.add("Seoul");

        cityList.add("Tokyo");

        System.out.println("List size? "+cityList.size());
        System.out.println("Is Mimai in the list? "+
                cityList.contains("Miami"));
        System.out.println("The location of Denver in the list? "+
                cityList.indexOf("Denver"));
        System.out.println("Is the list empty? "+
                cityList.isEmpty());

        cityList.add(2,"Xian");

        cityList.remove("Miami");

        cityList.remove(1);

        System.out.println(cityList.toString());

        for(int i = cityList.size()-1;i>=0;i--)
            System.out.print(cityList.get(i)+" ");
        System.out.println();

        ArrayList<CircleFromSimpleGeometricObject>list
                = new ArrayList<>();

        list.add(new CircleFromSimpleGeometricObject(2));
        list.add(new CircleFromSimpleGeometricObject(3));

        System.out.println("The area of the circle? "+
                list.get(0).getArea());
    }
}

T9

import java.util.stream.Stream;

public class DynamicBindingDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        m(new GraduateStudent());
        m(new Student());
        m(new Person());
        m(new Object());
    }

    public static void m(Object x){
        System.out.println(x.toString());
    }
}

class GraduateStudent extends Student{
}

class Student extends Person {
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student";
    }
}
class Person extends Object{
        @Override
        public String toString(){
            return "Person";
     }
}

T10

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class MyStack {
    private ArrayList<Object>list = new ArrayList<>();

    public boolean isEmpty(){
        return list.isEmpty();
    }

    public int getSize(){
        return list.size();
    }

    public Object peek(){
        return list.get(getSize()-1);
    }

    public Object pop(){
        Object o = list.get(getSize()-1);
        list.remove(getSize()-1);
        return o;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString(){
        return "stack: "+ list.toString();
    }
}