To create the ndarray

#NunmPy  ndarray and ufunc
#some ways to create the ndarray (N-dimension array object)
import numpy as np
list1 = [3.14, 2.17, 0, 1.2] #列表
nd1 = np.array(list1)
print(nd1)
print(type(nd1))
print('================')
#lists form to demensions ndarray
list2 = [[3.14, 2.17, 0, 1.2], [1, 2, 3, 4]]
nd2 = np.array(list2)
print(nd2)
print(type(nd2))
print('============')
#used the module of random create nadarray(random, uniform, randn, normal, shuffle, seed, etc.)
nd5 = np.random.random([3, 3])
print(nd5)
print(type(nd5))
print('============')
np.random.seed(123)
nd5_1 = np.random.random([2, 3])
#error: (2, 3)
print(nd5_1)
np.random.shuffle(nd5_1)
#不用令nd5_2=上句
print("随机打乱后数据:\n", nd5_1, "\n随机打乱后数据类型:", type(nd5_1))
print('============')
#special shape of ndarray  #np.zeros, np.ones, np.diag
print(np.zeros([3, 3]))
print(np.ones([3, 3]))
print(np.eye(3))
print(np.diag([1, 2, 3]))
print('============')
#save data and read data
nd9 = np.random.random([5, 5])
np.savetxt(X=nd9, fname='./test2.txt')
nd10 = np.loadtxt('./test2.txt')
print('============')
#np.arange(start, stop, step, dtype=None)  %不包括stop%
print(np.arange(10))
print(np.arange(0, 10))
print(np.arange(1, 4, 0.5))
print(np.arange(9, -1, -1))