Android Framework源码解读 - Audio - AudioRecord

AudioRecord is a audio client for receiving data from an audio input device such as a microphone.

应用层调用AudioRecord的主要APIs，主要有getMinBufferSize()、new AudioRecord()、startRecording()、getRecordingState()、read()、getState()、stop()、 release()，大致调用步骤如下：

静态方法getMinBufferSize

Java Framework层，./frameworks/base/media/java/android/media/AudioRecord.java

static public int getMinBufferSize(int sampleRateInHz, int channelConfig, int audioFormat) {
    int size = native_get_min_buff_size(sampleRateInHz, channelCount, audioFormat);
}

JNI层， ./frameworks/base/core/jni/android_media_AudioRecord.cpp

static jint android_media_AudioRecord_get_min_buff_size(...) {
    status_t result = AudioRecord::getMinFrameCount(&frameCount,..); 
}

C++ Framework层，./frameworks/av/media/libaudioclient/AudioRecord.cpp 、./frameworks/av/media/libaudioclient/AudioSystem.cpp

status_t AudioRecord::getMinFrameCount(...){
    status_t status = AudioSystem::getInputBufferSize(sampleRate, format, channelMask, &size);
}
AudioSystem 通过binder方式，调用AudioFlinger的getInputBufferSize函数 {
    const sp<AudioFlingerClient> afc = getAudioFlingerClient();
    return afc->getInputBufferSize(sampleRate, format, channelMask, buffSize);
}

new AudioRecord

./frameworks/base/media/java/android/media/AudioRecord.java

throws IllegalArgumentException 调用相关的函数来检查参数的合法性，以及保存参数等操作; 最后调用自己的构造函 this()，一系列操作后走到jni层的方法native_setup()；

./frameworks/base/core/jni/android_media_AudioRecord.cpp

./frameworks/av/media/libaudioclient/AudioRecord.cpp

./frameworks/av/media/libaudioclient/AudioSystem.cpp

./frameworks/av/services/audioflinger/AudioFlinger.h <