Django报错 HINT: Add or change a related_name argument to the definition for 'GodownentryReturn.suppl

Unhandled exception in thread started by <function wrapper at 0x05569030>
Traceback (most recent call last):
File “G:\workspace\pycharm\carwin\carwin_env\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py”, line 226, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File “G:\workspace\pycharm\carwin\carwin_env\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py”, line 116, in inner_run
self.check(display_num_errors=True)
File “G:\workspace\pycharm\carwin\carwin_env\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py”, line 472, in check
raise SystemCheckError(msg)
django.core.management.base.SystemCheckError: SystemCheckError: System check identified some issues:

ERRORS:
article.GodownentryReturn.supplier: (fields.E304) Reverse accessor for ‘GodownentryReturn.supplier’ clashes with reverse accessor for ‘GodownentryReturn.supplier’.
HINT: Add or change a related_name argument to the definition for ‘GodownentryReturn.supplier’ or ‘GodownentryReturn.supplier’.
part.GodownentryReturn.supplier: (fields.E304) Reverse accessor for ‘GodownentryReturn.supplier’ clashes with reverse accessor for ‘GodownentryReturn.supplier’.
HINT: Add or change a related_name argument to the definition for ‘GodownentryReturn.supplier’ or ‘GodownentryReturn.supplier’.

原因:因为在一个表中多次引用某个外键表,而且没有指定唯一的releated_name,而导致的。
解决方案:将同一个表中外键,增加不同的releated_name。

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WARNINGS: ?: (staticfiles.W004) The directory 'static' in the STATICFILES_DIRS setting does not exist. buy.Cart: (models.W042) Auto-created primary key used when not defining a primary key type, by default 'django.db.models.AutoField'. HINT: Configure the DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD setting or the BuyConfig.default_auto_field attribute to point to a subclass of AutoField, e.g. 'django.d b.models.BigAutoField'. buy.Orders: (models.W042) Auto-created primary key used when not defining a primary key type, by default 'django.db.models.AutoField'. HINT: Configure the DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD setting or the BuyConfig.default_auto_field attribute to point to a subclass of AutoField, e.g. 'django.d b.models.BigAutoField'. sale.Brand: (models.W042) Auto-created primary key used when not defining a primary key type, by default 'django.db.models.AutoField'. HINT: Configure the DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD setting or the SaleConfig.default_auto_field attribute to point to a subclass of AutoField, e.g. 'django. db.models.BigAutoField'. sale.Carinfo: (models.W042) Auto-created primary key used when not defining a primary key type, by default 'django.db.models.AutoField'. HINT: Configure the DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD setting or the SaleConfig.default_auto_field attribute to point to a subclass of AutoField, e.g. 'django. db.models.BigAutoField'. userinfo.UserInfo: (models.W042) Auto-created primary key used when not defining a primary key type, by default 'django.db.models.AutoField'. HINT: Configure the DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD setting or the UserinfoConfig.default_auto_field attribute to point to a subclass of AutoField, e.g. 'dja ngo.db.models.BigAutoField'. No changes detected
06-02
The warnings indicate the following issues: - `staticfiles.W004`: The `STATICFILES_DIRS` setting is configured to use a directory named `static`, but it does not exist in your project. You should either create the directory or modify the setting to use an existing directory. - `models.W042`: Auto-created primary keys are being used for several of your models (`buy.Cart`, `buy.Orders`, `sale.Brand`, `sale.Carinfo`, `userinfo.UserInfo`). You should explicitly define a primary key field for each model instead of relying on the default auto-generated primary key. To do this, add a `primary_key=True` argument to a field in the model definition, or specify a custom primary key field using the `primary_key` attribute. - `No changes detected`: This is not a warning, but rather an informational message indicating that no changes were detected in your models that require migration. To address the `models.W042` warnings, you can either add a `primary_key=True` argument to an existing field or create a new field with the `primary_key=True` argument. For example: ```python class Cart(models.Model): cart_id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) # ... ``` Alternatively, you can configure the `DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD` setting in your project settings to specify a custom primary key field for all models in your project. For example: ```python # settings.py from django.conf import settings class BuyConfig(AppConfig): default_auto_field = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField' settings.configure(BUY_CONFIG=BuyConfig) ``` This will set the default auto-generated primary key field for all models in the `buy` app to `BigAutoField`. You can repeat this pattern for other apps in your project as well.
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